Process for the preparation of fibers from polymeric materials
AssigneeMontecatini Edison S.p.A.
InventorsPaolo Galli, Paolo Parrini
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AssigneeMontecatini Edison S.p.A.
InventorsPaolo Galli, Paolo Parrini
Estimating the term…
Polyolefin fibers, which are suited for at least partially substituting the cellulose fibers in the manufacture of paper, are produced by a process which consists in preparing in a pressure vessel a solution of a polyolefin at a temperature higher than the boiling temperature of the solvent under normal conditions, and under autogenous pressure or a pressure greater than the autogenous pressure, in ejecting said solution under the above stated conditions into a zone of lower pressure, in allowing the ejected solution to expand at least partially in said zone, and in then hitting the at least partially expanded solution with a jet of a high-speed fluid, which is at a temperature lower than that of the solution, and has an angled direction with respect to the direction of ejection of the solution.
A process for obtaining short, elongated fibers of a polyolefinic material which are useful as produced and without prior cutting thereof, or disintegrating operations, in the manufacture of paper by conventional paper-making methods, which comprises ejecting a homogeneous, one-phase solution of from 50 to 400 grams of a polyolefinic material per liter of a solvent thereof and which is free of liquids immiscible with the solvent at a temperature at least 60.degree. C. higher than the boiling point of the solvent and under antogenous or higher than autogenous pressure, into a zone of lower pressure in which the solution at least partially expands;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.