Electrical testing
AssigneeStandard Telephones and Cables, PLC
InventorRobert C. Chittick
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Insulation flaws in electrical components are detected by measurement of electrical leakage before and after immersion in a mobile ionizing solvent, e.g. a lower alkyl alcohol. A significant increase in leakage is indicative of a flaw, e.g. a crack in the insulation.
Claims14
A non-destructive process for testing for a dielectric structural flaw in an electrical component by measurement of an electrical leakage associated with an electrical condition of the dielectric, the process including contacting the component with a volatile mobile ionising solvent which solvent penetrates any flaw in the component, removing the component from contact with the solvent leaving residual solvent trapped in the flaw, measuring the electrical leakage of the dielectric of the treated component, and comparing the measured leakage with a reference value corresponding to an untreated component to provide an indication of the presence or absence of a structural flaw.
An apparatus for non-destructive measuring and testing for structural flaws in a dielectric associated with an electrical component, the apparatus including means for applying a mobile ionising solvent to the component so as to penetrate any discontinuity in the dielectric, means for measuring the resistivity of an electrical leakage path associated with an electrical condition of the solvent treated component, and a comparator whereby the measured resistivity is compared with a reference value to provide an indication of the presence or absence of a structural flaw.
A non-destructive process for testing for a dielectric structural flaw in a capacitor, the process including contacting the capacitor with a mobile ionising solvent, removing the capacitor from contact with the solvent leaving residual solvent trapped in the flaw, measuring an electrical leakage of the capacitor, and comparing the leakage with a reference value to provide an indication of the integrity of the capacitor dielectric.
A non-destructive process for testing for dielectric and insulation flaws in a capacitor comprising a monolithic body to which encapsulation is applied, the process including contacting the capacitor both before and after encapsulation with a mobile ionising solvent, removing the capacitor from contact with the solvent leaving residual solvent trapped in the flaw, measuring an electrical leakage of the capacitor, and comparing this leakage with a reference value to provide an indication of the integrity of the capacitor dielectric and of the encapsulation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.