Group control for elevators with double cars
AssigneeInventio AG
InventorJoris Schroder
Life of this patent
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AssigneeInventio AG
InventorJoris Schroder
Estimating the term…
A group control for elevators in which the allocations of the individual cars of double cars in an elevator group to stored floor calls can be optimized with respect to time, and newly occurring floor calls can be assigned immediately. A computing device is provided for each elevator to calculate operating costs of each car corresponding to the waiting and delay times of passengers at the floor and aboard the car with regard to each floor. The operating costs are reduced if unidirectional calls exist on the calculation floor and on a directly adjacent floor, and/or if coincidences of car calls and such floors occur. The operating costs of the two cars of a double car are compared with one another and the smaller costs are stored in a cost memory. During a cost comparison cycle, the operating costs of all elevators are compared with one another floor by floor via a comparator, whereby an allocation instruction is stored in an allocation memory of the elevator with the smallest operating costs. The allocation instruction designates the floor to which the car is assigned optimally with respect to time.
A group control for elevators with double cars arranged in a common car frame having car call memories and load weigh instruments assigned to the cars, floor call memories, selectors assigned to each elevator of the group, in each case indicating the floor of a possible stopping, and a scanning device showing at least one position for each floor, and including a control device which has a computing device for each elevator for determining operating costs corresponding to the waiting times of passengers with each position of a first scanner of the scanning device, two cost portion memories each storing an operating cost portion of the operating costs, a cost memory storing the operating costs, a comparator for determining the car with the smallest operating costs at each position of a second scanner of the scanning device and an allocation memory whereby an allocation instruction for a present or future floor call is written into the allocation memory of the car having the smallest operating costs, the control device further comprising two memory locations in each of the cost portion memories for each scanner position for storing computed operating cost portions for each individual car of the double car, a comparator circuit connected with the cost portion memories and the cost memory for comparing the operating costs of the two cars of the double car with one another, whereby the smaller operating costs are stored in the cost memory, a reference sign memory connected with the comparator circuit and the selector for storing a reference sign for the car with the smaller operating costs, and wherein at least one of the operating cost portions stored in said cost portion memories is reduced in response to the existence of allocation instructions for unidirectional floor calls of at least two adjacent floors and/or coincidences of car calls and scanner positions of the first scanner.
In a group control for an elevator system having a plurality of elevators with double cars including means for generating car call signals, means for generating floor call signals, a selector for indicating the floor at which each elevator car can next stop, a scanning device having first and second scanners for showing at least one position for each floor, and a control device including a computing device for determining the operating costs corresponding to the waiting times of passengers at each position of the first scanner, first and second cost portion memories for storing first and second portions of the operating costs respectively, a cost memory for storing the operating costs, a comparator for determining the car with the smallest operating costs at each position of the second scanner, and an allocation memory for storing an allocation instruction for a floor call in the allocation memory of the car having the smallest operating costs for the floor call, the control device further comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.