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US 4,564,507 AGranted
Reductive decontamination of magnesium fluoride
OwnerGuy R. B. Elliottinventor
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Abstract
A method is described for decontaminating magnesium fluoride resulting from the reduction of uranium fluoride to the metal by reaction with magnesium. This decontamination employs reactions with magnesium and carbon to remove radioactive components from the said magnesium fluoride in its molten state.
Claims12
A method for separating radioactive components from magnesium-fluoride residues resulting from the magnesium reduction or uranium fluoride, comprising:
- (a) charging a container with radioactive magnesium-fluoride residues, at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of magnesium, magnesium alloys, lithium, calcium, barium, strontium, and the rare-earth metals, and with carbon, (b) heating the said container, in an inert atmosphere, until substantial melting of said residues is achieved thus causing said residues to react with said at least one reactant and carbon to form molten MgF.sub.2 and uranium carbide, and (c) separating the resulting uranium carbide, which is essentially insoluble in the molten MgF.sub.2, from said molten MgF.sub.2, which is thus substantially radioactive free.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.