Aerial spraying apparatus
AssigneeCiba-Geigy Corporation
InventorIon Inculet
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Aerial spraying apparatus includes two sets of nozzles located at spaced locations on an aircraft. Each nozzle has an electrode associated with it to induce a charge on the cloud of droplets issuing from the nozzle. A high potential is maintained on each electrode by a power pack that induces an equal and opposite potential on the electrodes of each set. By virtue of the opposed polarity of the electrodes, the aircraft is maintained at a neutral potential. To prevent a potential being imposed due to spray being deposited on the electrodes, a pair of corona needles are provided to establish a leakage current and maintain the electrodes at the required potential. This prevents the system becoming imbalanced and a potential being established on the aircraft.
Claims22
A method of spraying a material from a vehicle comprising the steps of generating predetermined charges of opposite polarity at a pair of electrodes mounted at laterally spaced locations on said vehicle, issuing a pair of streams of droplets of said material from nozzle means and causing a first of said streams to pass one of said electrodes and a second of said streams to pass the other of said electrodes to generate a pair of laterally spaced clouds of droplets of said material charged with opposite polarity whilst maintaining said vehicle at a neutral potential.
A method of spraying a fluid from an airborne vehicle having two laterally spaced sets of spray nozzles to discharge said fluid and an electrode associated with each nozzle of each set to maintain said vehicle at neutral potential, said method comprising the steps of generating a charge of predetermined magnitude and opposite polarity on the electrodes of respective sets and inducing in fluid issuing from said nozzle a charge of opposite polarity prior to dispersion of said fluid into a cloud thereby generating a pair of laterally spaced oppositely charged clouds of droplets.
Spraying apparatus for mounting on a vehicle to spray an atomised liquid, said apparatus comprising a pair of electrodes for mounting on said vehicle, electrostatic charge generating means to supply charges of opposite polarity to respective areas of said electrodes so that said electrodes have opposite charges and spray generating means to cause a cloud of droplets of said liquid to pass over each electrode and produce a pair of laterally spaced oppositely charged clouds of droplets whilst maintaining said vehicle at a neutral polarity.
Aerial spraying apparatus for mounting on an airborne vehicle to spray a fluid, the apparatus comprising two sets of nozzles to be located at laterally spaced locations on said vehicle, each of the nozzles of each set having an electrode associated therewith, charge generating means to supply a charge to each of said electrodes, said charge generating means supplying a charge of opposite polarity to the electrodes of each of said sets, and fluid supply means to supply fluid to each of said nozzles to generate a fluid spray therefrom, said electrodes generating opposite charges fluid clouds issuing from each set of nozzles to maintain said vehicle of neutral potential.
Aerial spraying apparatus for attachment to an airborne vehicle to spray a fluid, said apparatus comprising a pair of booms each of which carries a plurality of nozzles for connection to a fluid reservoir, and is adapted to be attached to said vehicle at laterally spaced locations, each of said nozzles having a respective electrode associated therewith and positioned relative thereto to induce a charge upon fluid dispersed from said nozzle, charge generating means to generate charge of opposite polarity at respective outputs, first conduction means to connect one of said outputs with the electrodes of one of said booms and second conduction means to connect the other of said outlets to the other of said booms, said electrodes thereby inducing charges of opposite polarity in laterally spaced clouds of fluid dispersed from the nozzles carried by respective booms to maintain a neutral potential on said airborne vehicle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.