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US 4,559,367 AGranted
Combination blowing agent and filler for thermoplastic foams
AssigneeThe Dow Chemical Company
InventorsRichard L. Hurps, Kyung W. Suh
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process for the preparation of an alkenyl aromatic polymeric foam body. The process comprising using water-containing organic vegetable matter as a blowing agent in combination with a volatile fluid foaming agent.
Claims17
A process for the preparation of an alkenyl aromatic polymeric foam body, the steps of the method comprising:
- (1) heat plastifying an alkenyl aromatic polymeric material;
- (2) adding to the heat plastified polymeric material, under a pressure sufficient to prevent foaming, a volatile organic fluid foaming agent and an amount of finely-divided, water-containing organic vegetable matter, to provide a foaming agent/polymeric material, mixture;
- (3) mixing the volatile organic fluid foaming agent and the finely-divided, water-containing organic vegetable matter with the heat plastified polymeric material to form a blowable mixture;
- (4) reducing the temperature of the blowable mixture to a temperature such that when the pressure is reduced thereon, an alkenyl aromatic polymeric foam of desirable quality is formed;
- and
- (5) extruding the blowable mixture into a zone of lower pressure to thereby cause the blowable mixture to form a foam of desirable quality.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.