Plastic injector with heat control
AssigneeAT&T Technologies, Inc.
InventorRobert J. Hambleton
Life of this patent
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AssigneeAT&T Technologies, Inc.
InventorRobert J. Hambleton
Estimating the term…
In a plastic injection apparatus comprising a barrel, an axially reciprocable, rotatable, plastic working screw in the bore of the barrel, a nozzle for injecting melted plastic from out of the front of the bore into a mold, and a plurality of axially spaced heater bands ringing the barrel over its length, the heat control for such apparatus is improved by subdividing the barrel into rear and front parts, impeding outward flow of heat from the rear part by the use of thermal insulating material and a heat reflective surface, and promoting outward flow of heat from the front part by the use of cooling means and of a tubular barrel cover which encloses such front part and has inner and outer surfaces which are heat absorptive and heat reflective, respectively. In one embodiment, the mentioned thermal insulating material is incorporated in a tubular insulating shroud enclosing the heater bands in the rear part and of greater I.D. than the O.D. of such bands. In another embodiment, such thermal insulating material is incorporated in a plurality of heat insulating jackets individually sheathing the outer surfaces of the heater bands in the rear part.
The improvement in a plastic injector apparatus comprising, an axially extending barrel having a bore extending axially therethrough, and having a radial passage formed therein at the back end thereof for introducing solid plastic resin into said bore, an injection nozzle for injecting into receiving means amounts of melted resin accumulated in the front end of said bore, an axially reciprocable screw received in the rear opening of said bore and rotatable therein to work said introduced resin so as to heat it while advancing it forwards to said front end of said bore, and a plurality of heater bands ringing and axially spaced over the length of said barrel to provide supplemental heat for heating said resin, in which said improvement comprises:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.