Light-curable dentin and enamel adhesive
AssigneeMinnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
InventorsJames E. Bunker, Richard P. Fields
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Light-curable dentin and enamel adhesives comprising phosphorus-containing polymerizable monomer, sulfur compound having sulfur in the .sup.+2 or .sup.+4 oxidation state, selected photoinitiators, and an optional peroxide compound, as well as one-step and two-step curing methods.
Claims15
A visible light cure dentin and enamel primer composition, comprising:
- (a) as a first component, phosphorous-containing free-radically polymerizable monomer suitable for use in the oral environment;
- (b) as a second component, sulfur compound having sulfur in the .sup.+2 or .sup.+4 oxidation state, said second component acting as a polymerization activator for said first component and enhancing adhesion of said composition to dentin;
- and
- (c) as a third component, photoinitiator selected from substituted and unsubstituted alkylphenones, substituted and unsubstituted benzilidene acetophenones, and compounds of the formula:
- ##STR2## wherein:
- X is nothing, a carbon-carbon bond, CR.sub.2, C.dbd..sup.1, C.dbd.O, S, SO, SO.sub.2, O, or NR where each R is independently H or a lower alkyl or substituted alkyl group and R.sup.1 is a tetravalent unsaturated aliphatic radical doubly bonded to said C of C.dbd.R.sup.1 and bonded to the 4 or 5 position of said Formula I to form a fused ring structure;
- Y and Z are independently lower alkyl, substituted alkyl, a divalent unsaturated radical bonded to adjacent positions of said Formula I to form a fused ring structure, alkoxy, halogen, or nitro;
- and
- m and n are independently zero to 4.
A two-part visible light cure dentin primer, one part of which comprises a peroxide compound and the reaction product of BIS-GMA in a diluent with about 0.25 to 10 percent by weight, based on the weight of said BIS-GMA, of phosphorus oxychloride, and the second part of which is a liquid solution comprising alkali benzene sulfinate and 2-chlorothioxanthone.
A two-part visible light cure cavity liner, crown preparation or adhesive, one part of which comprises radioopaque filler, a peroxide compound, and the reaction product of BIS-GMA in a diluent with about 0.25 to 10 percent by weight, based on the weight of said BIS-GMA, of phosphorus oxychloride, and the second part of which is a liquid solution comprising alkali benzene sulfinate and 2-chlorothioxanthone.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.