Triplet type objective
AssigneeCanon Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorYasuhisa Sato
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The disclosed triplet type objective includes from front to rear, a first lens of positive power, a second lens of negative power and a third lens of positive power followed by a diaphragm, with at least one of the refracting surfaces of the second and third lenses being aspheric. To shape this aspheric surface with reference to a spherical surface for determining the focal length of the lens, numerical ranges are given for the axial distances between the aspheric and spherical surfaces at a maximum value and its half value for aspherical effectiveness from the optical axis. Satisfying these specified ranges makes it possible to correct all aberrations well, improve the compactness, and increase in the image angle.
Claims5
A triplet type comprising:
- (a) a first lens component having a positive refractive power;
- (b) a second lens component on the image side of said first lens component having a negative refractive power, one surface of said second lens component being aspheric such that as the height from the optical axis increases, the negative refractive power becomes weaker;
- (c) a third lens component on the image side of said second lens component and having a positive refractive power;
- and
- (d) a diaphragm on the image side of said third lens component;
- said second lens component satisfying the following conditions:
- ##EQU6## wherein .DELTA.Xa and .DELTA.Xb are the axial distances between the spherical surface for determining the focal length of said second lens component and the aspheric surface at a maximum height for the effectiveness of the aspheric surface and at the half of said maximum height respectively with the direction in which the negative refractive power weakens as positive, and f is the focal length of the entire system.
A triplet type lens comprising:
- (a) a first lens component having a positive refractive power;
- (b) a second lens component lying on the image side of said first lens component and having a negative refractive power, both of the lens surfaces of said second component being aspheric such that as the height from the optical axis increases, the negative refractive power becomes weaker;
- (c) a third lens component lying on the image side of said second lens component and having a positive refractive power;
- and
- (d) a diaphragm lying on the image side of said third lens component;
- said second lens component satisfying the following conditions:
- ##EQU7## wherein .DELTA.Xa1 and .DELTA.Xa2 are the axial distances between the spherical surface for determining the focal length of said second lens component and the aspheric surface in the front and rear lens surfaces thereof at a maximum height for the effectiveness of said aspheric surface respectively with the direction in which the negative refractive power weakens as positive, .DELTA.Xb1 and .DELTA.Xb2 are the axial distances in the front and rear lens surfaces at the half of said maximum height respectively, and f is the focal length of the entire system.
A triplet type lens comprising:
- (a) a first lens component having a positive refractive power;
- (b) a second lens component lying on the image side of said first lens component and having a negative refractive power;
- (c) a third lens component lying on the image side of said second component and having a positive refractive power, one of the lens surfaces of said third lens component being aspheric such that as the height from the optical axis increases, the positive refractive power becomes stronger;
- and
- (d) a diaphragm lying on the image side of said third lens component;
- (e) said third lens component satisfying the following conditions:
- ##EQU8## wherein .DELTA.Xa and .DELTA.Xb are the axial distances between the spherical surface for determining the focal length of said third lens component and the aspheric surface at a maximum height for the effectiveness of the aspheric surface and at the half of said maximum height respectively with the direction in which the positive refractive power weakens as positive, and f is the focal length of the entire system.
A triplet type lens comprising:
- (a) a first lens component having a positive refractive power;
- (b) a second lens component lying on the image side of said first lens component and having a negative refractive power;
- (c) a third lens component lying on the image side of said second lens component and having a positive refractive power, both of the lens surfaces of said third lens component being aspheric such that as the height from the optical axis increases, the positive refractive pwer becomes stronger;
- (d) a diaphragm lying on the image side of said third lens component;
- said third lens component satisfying the following conditions:
- ##EQU9## wherein .DELTA.Xa1 and .DELTA.Xa2 are the axial distances between the spherical surface for determining the focal length of said third lens component and the aspheric surface in the front and rear lens surfaces thereof at a maximum height for the effectiveness of said aspheric surface respectively with the direction in which the positive refractive power weakens as positive, .DELTA.Xb1 and .DELTA.Xb2 are the axial distances in the front and rear lens surfaces at the half of said maximum height respectively, and f is the focal length of the entire system.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.