Athletic type shoe for tennis and other court games
AssigneeColgate-Palmolive Company
InventorsKenneth W. Misevich, Henry D. Cross, III, Roland E. Dube, Rob R. McGregor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An athletic type tennis or court shoe wherein spaced apart forefoot and rearfoot sole units are connected together only through a flexible soleless coupling to allow the wearer's forefoot and rearfoot to act independently of each other, wherein each sole unit has a resilient, shock-absorbing midsole, and wherein the sole units are sufficiently thin to place the wearer's foot close to the ground while maintaining sufficient cushioning for the wearer's foot.
Claims29
An athletic shoe for tennis or other court games comprising a foot-receiving, sliplasted upper and separately formed first and second sole units, said upper being formed of flexible but essentially inelastic panels extending from end to end of said shoe and forming a flexible bottom underlying the wearer's foot along the length of said shoe, said sole units being spaced apart from each other and being connected together only through said upper, said first sole unit underlying the foorefoot of the wearer and terminating near the interface between the wearer's forefoot and midfoot, and said second sole unit underlying just the wearer's rearfoot, the portion of the flexible bottom underlying the midfoot and extending between said sole units forming an unsoled, flexible coupling, flexibly interconnecting said sole units, said first sole unit comprising a first midsole attached to said upper and a first outsole adhered to said first midsole, said second sole unit comprising a second midsole adhered to said flexible bottom and a second outsole adhered to said second midsole, each of said first and second midsoles being formed from a resilient, energy-absorbing, foamed polymeric material, the thickness of said second sole unit under the calcaneus being at least substantially uniform along the longitudinal axis of the athletic shoe.
An athletic shoe for tennis or other court games comprising a foot-receiving upper, separately formed forefoot and rearfoot sole units, said upper having a flexible bottom underlying the wearer's foot and extending throughout the region underlying at least the wearer's midfoot and rearfoot to define a sliplasted upper construction in at least the wearer's midfoot and rearfoot regions, said sole units being spaced apart from each other and being connected together only through said upper, said forefoot sole unit underlying just the forefoot of the wearer, said rearfoot sole unit underlying just the wearer's rearfoot, said flexible bottom having a portion underlying the midfoot and extending between said sole units to form an unsoled, flexible coupling flexibly interconnecting said sole units to allow the wearer's forefoot and rearfoot to act independently of each other, said forefoot sole unit comprising a first midsole attached to said upper and a first outsole adhered to said first midsole, said rearfoot sole unit comprising a second midsole adhered to said flexible bottom and a second outsole adhered to said second midsole, each of said first and second midsoles being formed from a compressible, energy-absorbing, foamed polymeric material, said second midsole being horizontally divided into upper and lower layers, and means cooperating with said second midsole for enabling the thickness of said second midsole to be reduced without reducing the energy which said second midsole is capable of absorbing, said means comprising a heel plate forming a part of said rearfoot sole unit and underlying just the wearer's rearfoot, said plate being disposed between and adhered to opposing surfaces of said upper and lower layers, said plate extending throughout the interface between said upper and lower layers, said plate being sufficiently stiff to spread the wearer's heel load over said second midsole, but being flexible enough to deflect under the influence of said load to curved configuration, the thickness of said forefoot sole unit being at least substantially uniform in the region underlying the wearer's forefoot, the thickness of said rearfoot sole unit being at least substantially uniform in the region underlying the wearer's rearfoot, a forefoot board disposed in said upper above said forefoot sole unit and underlying a portion of the wearer's forefoot, said board overlapping and being adhered to a portion of said flexible bottom, said board being sufficiently stiff to keep the forefoot support surface in said upper flattened throughout the width of said upper, and thin cushioning means disposed in said upper and having an upwardly facing foot-engaging surface region, said cushioning means overlying said board and the portion of said flexible bottom lying rearwardly of said board, the thickness of said sole units, said board, said flexible bottom and said cushioning means being such that the wearer's forefoot and rearfoot are supported in at least approximately in a common plan which extends at least approximately parallel to the ground surface.
An athletic shoe for tennis and other court games comprising a foot-receiving upper and a sole unit underlying the wearer's heel, said sole unit comprising a ground-engaging outsole and a midsole lying between said upper and said outsole and formed from a compressible, energy-absorbing, foamed polymeric material, said midsole being divided into upper and lower layers, said lower layer being adhered to said outsole and said upper layer being affixed to said bottom portion, and means forming a part of said sole unit for enabling the thickness of said midsole to be reduced without correspondingly reducing energy which said midsole is capable of absorbing, said means comprising a heel plate disposed between and adhered to opposing surfaces of said upper and lower layers, said plate extending throughout the interface between said layers and being sufficiently stiff to spread the wearer's heel load on said upper layer, said upper layer being sufficiently thin and said plate being sufficiently flexible that said plate will deflect in the region underlying the wearer's calcaneus under a heel load of at least about 375 lbs.
An athletic shoe for tennis comprising a foot-receiving upper, separately formed forefoot and rearfoot sole units, said upper having an intermediate, flexible portion extending along the wearer's midfoot region, said flexible portion comprising a saddle formed form a stretch resistant material and terminating at its upper ends at eyelet portions said sole units being spaced apart from each other and being connected together only through said flexible portion of said upper, said forefoot sole unit underlying just the wearer's forefoot, said rearfoot sole unit underlying just the wearer's rearfoot, said intermediate flexible portion of said upper extending between said sole units to form an unsoled flexible coupling flexibly interconnecting said sole units to allow the wearer's forefoot and rearfoot to act independently of each other, said forefoot sole unit comprising a first outsole and a first intermediate sole overlying and fixed to said first outsole, said rearfoot sole unit comprising a second outsole and a second intermediate sole overlying and fixed to said second outsole, said forefoot and rearfoot sole units being fixed to said upper, and each of said first and second intermediate soles being formed from a compressible energy-absorbing closed cell foamed polymeric material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.