Browning heater for a microwave oven
AssigneeLitton Systems, Inc.
InventorsGeorge A. Jarvis, Larry M. Sivertson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A browning heater for a microwave oven. The heater is comprised of a porcelain coated steel cover sheet, a foil resistance heater, a thermal insulation sheet and a stainless steel backplate bound together in order. The heater is mounted on the interior cavity roof of a microwave oven. The heater browns food by means of infrared radiation.
Claims15
A microwave browning oven comprising:
- a metallic cavity having interior surfaces comprising walls
- and an interior roof;
- a microwave generating device;
- a means for communicating microwaves from said device into said cavity;
- an infrared heater mounted on the interior roof of said cavity;
- said heater including:
- a metallic cover sheet;
- a resistance heating sheet;
- means for electrically insulating said heating sheet from said cover sheet;
- a thermal insulator sheet;
- means for closely binding and mounting said sheets in the order listed on the interior roof of said cavity, said means for binding and mounting adapted to shield said resistance heating sheet from said microwaves, such that said heater projects into said cavity substantially only the thickness of said sheets as bound.
An assembly adapted to produce infrared radiation in a microwave oven, comprising:
- a metallic cover sheet having both sides thereof enamelled with a high-emissivity, high-temperature porcelain;
- a heater sheet;
- a thermal insulator sheet;
- and means for binding said sheets proximate each other in the order listed, said means adapted for mounting said sheets in close abutment onto an interior wall of a microwave oven cavity, said means further adapted to shield said heater sheet from microwaves present in said cavity, whereby said assembly intrudes into said cavity only to the extent of its own volume.
A microwave oven having browning means, said oven including a metallic cavity having walls, said browning means mounted on the interior surface of one of said walls, said browing means comprising:
- a thin and substantially planar metallic cover sheet having two sides and at least one edge;
- a high-temperature, high emissivity porcelain enamel affixed to and covering both of said sides;
- an etched foil resistance heater sheet having a substantially planar serpentine circuit path substantially covering an area of substantially the same size and shape as the area circumscribed by said at least one edge of said cover sheet;
- a thin and substantially planar thermal insulator sheet of substantially the same size and shape as the area circumscribed by said at least one edge of said cover sheet;
- first means for providing electrical connection of said heater sheet to a power source through at least one aperture in said one wall;
- and
- second means for:
- i. binding sheets together in the order listed in substantially congruent alignment,
- ii. electrically isolating said heater sheet from microwave radiation, and
- iii. mounting said browning means in abutment to said interior surface such that said browning means intrudes into said cavity only to the extent of its own volume.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.