Trinitroglycerol sustained release vehicles and preparation therefrom
AssigneeKey Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
InventorAlec D. Keith
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Abstract
A trinitroglycerol-containing substantially disaccharide-free polymeric diffusion matrix is provided for the transdermal systemic delivery of trinitroglycerol through the skin of a patient. The polymeric diffusion matrix contains sufficient trinitroglycerol to be released over a prolonged period of time and comprises a first lower molecular weight, partially hydrolyzed polyvinylalcohol component, a second higher molecular weight, essentially fully hydrolyzed polyvinylalcohol component, and glycerol.
Claims8
A polymeric diffusion matrix for the transdermal systemic delivery of polymeric fixed dimension gelled trinitroglycerol through the skin of a patient comprising about 10 to about 40% of
- a first lower molecular weight polyvinylalcohol component that is hydrolyzed to a degree of hydrolysis of about 75 to about 92% and has a molecular weight in the range of from about 5,000 to about 40,000;
- about 2% to about 15% of
- a second higher molecular weight polyvinylalcohol component that is hydrolyzed to a degree of hydrolysis of at least 95% and has a molecular weight in the range of from about 90,000 to about 150,000;
- and about 2 to about 25% of
- glycerol, said polymeric diffusion matrix containing sufficient substantially disaccharide-free trinitroglycerol bound to a polymer as a triturate in a non-explosive flowable fixed dimension gel form, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene glycol, polymethacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate-vinyl chloride polymer, and mixtures thereof to be released over a prolonged period of time.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.