A dental apparatus comprising at least one drilling instrument and an operator unit with a control member which is movable against spring action out of home position for energizing and controlling said drilling instrument, an instrument energizing device connected between said drilling instrument and said operator unit, a water spraying device and an air blowing device provided on said drilling instrument, water and air supplies connected with said water spraying and air blowing devices, valve devices arranged between said water and air supplies and said water spraying and air blowing device, and water spray and air blow energizing devices connected to said valve devices and said instrument energizing device for producing a coolant spray during operation of the instrument, a selectively actuatable air blow energizing device with an associated valve device being provided at least for said air blowing device, said selectively actuatable air blow energizing device being connected to said operator unit for automatically supplying an opening signal to its associated valve device in response to the control member of said operator unit returning to said home position following a movement out of said position.