Bore-hole hydraulics simulator
AssigneeOntario Research Foundation
InventorIvan Hrvojic
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A bore hold hydraulics simulator for drilling fluid is disclosed, in which the drilling fluid is flowed along a permeable partition which divides a first volume containing the drilling fluid from a second volume adapted to collect filtrate passing through the permeable partition. A pressure differential is established across the partition so as to promote the passage of filtrate into the second volume, and a vessel is provided for collecting the filtrate passing into the second volume.
Claims30
A bore hole hydraulics simulator for drilling fluid, comprising:
- a permeable partition in the shape of an open-ended sleeve enclosing a first volume,
- first means defining a second volume surrounding said sleeve, the second volume being adapted to receive filtrate passing across the permeable partition,
- second means for flowing the drilling fluid axially through said sleeve,
- third means for placing a pressure differential across the partition so as to promote the passage of filtrate into said second volume, and
- fourth means for collecting the filtrate entering the second volume.
A method for testing filtration rate for a drilling fluid under dynamic conditions, comprising the steps:
- flowing the drilling fluid centrally along a permeable sleeve which divides a first volume within the sleeve and containing the drilling fluid from a second volume surrounding the sleeve and adapted to collect filtrate passing out through the permeable sleeve,
- placing a pressure differential across the sleeve so as to promote the passage of filtrate into said second volume, and collecting the filtrate passing into said second volume.
A dynamic fluid loss testing system comprising:
- means for flowing the drilling fluid axially through a permeable partition in the form of an open-ended sleeve, which divides a first volume surrounded by the sleeve and containing the drilling fluid from a second volume surrounding the sleeve and adapted to collect filtrate passing through the permeable partition,
- means for placing a pressure differential across the partition so as to promote the passage of filtrate into said second volume,
- means for collecting the filtrate passing into the second volume, and
- means for continuously adding fluid to said first volume to compensate for the decrease resulting from the loss of filtrate passing into the second volume.
A bore hole hydraulics simulator system, comprising:
- a closed loop circuit around which drilling fluid can pass, and means for forcing the drilling fluid to circulate in said circuit,
- a permeable partition in the shape of an open-ended sleeve defining part of the circuit through which the drilling fluid circulates, the permeable partition dividing a volume within the sleeve containing the circulating drilling fluid from a further volume external to the sleeve adapted to collect filtrate passing through the permeable partition,
- means for placing a pressure differential across the partition so as to promote the passage of filtrate therethrough,
- means for collecting the filtrate passing through the porous partition, and
- a fluid compression vessel filled with drilling fluid under pressure and communicating with the circuit around which the drilling fluid circulates, so that as filtrate is lost through said permeable partition, fluid can be added to the circuit around which the drilling fluid circulates, said closed loop circuit having a constant volume.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.