Selecting hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene for high strain propellants
AssigneeHercules Incorporated
InventorLawrence W. Haas
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Abstract
This invention relates to an improved procedure for selecting hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene in making crosslinked products therefrom. The procedure is based on the discovery that like appearing hydroxy-terminated polybutadienes differing by very small amounts of epoxy functionality behave very differently in crosslinked matrices.
Claims4
In selection of hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene from commercial lots thereof for manufacture of propellants for rocket motors with specified physical characterisitics wherein said manufacture includes crosslinking said hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene with an isocyanate crosslinking agent reactive therewith and said hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene is made with a catalyst such as hydrogen peroxide, an improved quality control procedure adapted to distinguish between hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene in commercial lots thereof that are otherwise like appearing, but sufficiently chemically different to yield propellants of diverse strain characteristics, said improved quality control procedure comprising:
- selecting samples of said hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene from each of said commercial lots prior to manufacture of propellants therewith, said samples being of sufficient size to perform an NMR analysis on each;
- performing said NMR analysis on each of said samples to determine whether there is more or less than about 3% of combined cis and trans epoxy groups based on the total of cis-, trans and vinyl-hydroxy groups and cis- and trans-epoxy groups in each of said samples;
- using only hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene having less than about 3% of combined cis and trans epoxy for manufacture of high strain propellants.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.