Method for improving reflow of phosphosilicate glass by arsenic implantation
AssigneeHewlett-Packard Company
InventorsDevereaux C. Chen, Horng-Sen Fu
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Abstract
A method of making improved step metal coverage of semiconductor device using enhanced reflow of phosphosilicate glass by ion implantation of arsenic at low temperature is provided. In one embodiment, the fabrication processing includes implanting arsenic into the phosphosilicate glass and reflowing the ion implanted phosphosilicate glass by heating the phosphosilicate glass to smooth the phosphosiliate glass for allowing a metal interconnection.
Claims32
A method of smoothing a layer comprising a phosphosilicate glass layer having a step profile in a semiconductor device comprising the steps of:
- implanting arsenic into said layer;
- and
- reflowing said layer by heating said layer sufficiently to smooth said layer.
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of:
- forming a region of another conductivity type in a substrate of one conductivity type;
- forming an insulator layer comprising a phosphosilicate glass layer on said substrate;
- implanting arsenic into said insulator layer;
- forming a contact window through said insulator layer for allowing a metal coverage contact to said region of another conductivity type;
- and
- reflowing said insulator layer by heating said insulator layer sufficiently to smooth said insulator layer.
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of:
- forming a plurality of regions of another conductivity type in a substrate of one conductivity type;
- forming an insulator layer comprising a phosphosilicate glass layer on said substrate;
- forming at least one layer of gates and gate interconnections on said insulating layer;
- forming a multilevel interconnect system insulating layer on said layer of gates and gate interconnections;
- implanting arsenic into said multilevel interconnect system insulator layer;
- and
- reflowing said multilevel interconnect system insulator layer by heating said multilevel interconnect system insulator layer sufficiently to smooth said insulator layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.