Electronic roll-a-long switch
AssigneeGeosource Inc.
InventorsDonnie J. Tantillo, David F. Kratochvil, Robert G. Moore, Edward M. Browne
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Abstract
An electronic roll-a-long switch for use in a seismic exploration system and method of seismic exploration are disclosed. For a group of N sequentially numbered receiver points, N/2 input channels are provided. Each input channel receives input from one of two receiver points which are spaced N/2 receiver points apart. The input channels are multiplexed to a data bus in an order corresponding to the sequential numbers of the receiver points comprising the input channels.
Claims12
An electronic roll-a-long switch for use in a seismic exploration system, said system including N receiver points for receiving signals from seismic detectors, which receiver points are sequentially numbered and located at spaced intervals along the earth's surface, and a recording system having channels for recording seismic data, comprising:
- N/2 input channels for receiving signals from a group of N/2 receiver points, each said input channel including selection circuitry for individually selecting one of two receiver points for connection to a designated channel, the two said receiver points for each designated channel being spaced N/2 receiver points apart, and a multiplexer for time multiplexing the signal on each input channel to a signal bus;
- and timing and control apparatus including circuitry:
- (a) for operating the multiplexer during each channel sample time of a record interval time to select a group of M channels from the N/2 input channels to be data channels and to connect said group of M data channels to the signal bus in a sequential order corresponding to the sequential numbers of the receiver points from which group of data channels were selected;
- and
- (b) for operating the selection circuitry to change the group N/2 receiver points which are connected to the input channels during a subsequent interval time.
An electronic roll-a-long switch for use in a seismic exploration system, said system including N receiver points, which are sequentially numbered and which are located at spaced intervals along the earth's surface, and a recording system having M channels for recording seismic data, comprising:
- N/2 input channels, each channel including a preamplifier having an input and an output, and a two possible-position, electronic input switch for connecting the input of its associated preamplifier to either of two receiver points which are spaced N/2 receiver points apart;
- a multiplexer for time-division multiplexing the outputs of the preamplifiers to a signal bus;
- timing and control circuitry for operating the multiplexer during each channel sample time of a record interval time to connect the preamplified signals from a group of M receiver points to the signal bus in a sequential order corresponding to the sequential numbers of the receiver points of that group, and for changing the group of N/2 receiver points which are connected to the inputs of the preamplifiers during a successive recording interval.
A method of gathering seismic data using a seismic exploration system having a line of N receiver points, which are sequentially numbered and which are located at spaced intervals on the earth's surface, and having M channels for recording seismic data, comprising the steps of:
- establishing an electronic roll-a-long switch having N/2 input channels;
- individually and selectively connecting one of two possible receiver points to each of said input channels, said two possible receiver points distributed at N/2 receiver points along said line;
- multiplexing the M of the N/2 input channels to a signal bus during each channel sample time of a record interval time in a sequence corresponding to the sequence numbers of the receiver points constituting said M channels;
- and
- changing the group of N/2 receiver points which are connected to the input channels during a subsequent record interval time.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.