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US 4,500,651 AGranted
Titanium-containing molecular sieves
AssigneeUnion Carbide Corporation
InventorsBrent M. T. Lok, Bonita K. Marcus, Edith Flanigen
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Abstract
Titanium-containing molecular sieves are disclosed having use as molecular sieves and as catalyst compositions in hydrocarbon conversion and other processes.
Claims22
Crystalline molecular sieves comprising pores having nominal diameters of greater than about 3 Angstroms and whose chemical composition in the as-synthesized and anhydrous form is represented by the unit empirical formula:
- mR:(Ti.sub.x Al.sub.y P.sub.z)O.sub.2
- wherein "R" represents at least one organic templating agent present in the intracrystalline pore system;
- "m" represents the moles of "R" present per mole of (Ti.sub.x Al.sub.y P.sub.z)O.sub.2 has a value of between zero and about 5.0;
- and "x", "y" and "z" represent the mole fractions of titanium, aluminum and phosphorus, respectively, present as tetrahedral oxides, said mole fractions being such that they are within the pentagonal compositional area defined by points A, B, C, D and E of the ternary diagram which is FIG. 1 of the drawings, said points A, B, C, D and E representing the following values for "x", "y" and "z":
- ______________________________________ Mole Fraction Point x y z ______________________________________ A 0.001 0.45 0.549 B 0.88 0.01 0.11 C 0.98 0.01 0.01 D 0.29 0.70 0.01 E 0.001 0.70 0.299. ______________________________________
2 more elements
Crystalline molecular sieves comprising a composition expressed in terms of the mole ratios of oxides in the anhydrous form as:
- vR:pTiO.sub.2 :qAl.sub.2 O.sub.3 :rP.sub.2 O.sub.5
- wherein "R" represents at least one organic templating agent;
- "v" represents an effective amount of organic templating agent;
- "p", "q" and "r" represent moles, respectively, of titanium, alumina and phosphorus pentaoxide based on said moles being such that they are within the pentagonal compositional area defined by point A, B, C, D and E of the ternary diagram which is FIG. 1 of the drawings, said points A, B, C, D and E representing the following values for "p", "q" and "r".
- ______________________________________ Mole Point p q r ______________________________________ A 0.004 1.0 1.22 B 176 1.0 11.0 C 196 1.0 1.0 D 0.828 1.0 0.0143 E 0.003 1.0 0.427. ______________________________________
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.