Chain saw bars
OwnerCornelis J. M. Beerensinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A chain saw having a saw chain and a chain bar, the saw chain comprising a plurality cutter links interconnected by connector links, the chain saw further having a sprocket or roller mounted for rotation in the plane of the bar adjacent the nose thereof, whereby the saw chain is guided around the nose of the chain bar, the sprocket or roller being shaped to receive driving tongues of the chain such that the cutter links of the chain are guided on a path of small radius than the path of movement of the connector links so that the depth of cut possible by the cutter links is reduced.
Claims15
In a chain saw comprising a chain saw bar having opposite longitudinal edges each comprising a central longitudinal guide groove and a longitudinal support surface on each side of the guide groove, and a chain adapted to travel about the periphery of the bar, said chain having a plurality of alternate equi-spaced cutter and connector links and a drive link pivotally connecting each cutter link to the adjacent connector links, said cutter and connector links each having inner edge faces that slidably engage the support surfaces of the bar and each drive link having an inwardly extending tongue that is received in the guide groove, the improvement comprising:
- a support member mounted on one end of the bar for rotation in the plane of the bar,
- a peripheral edge on said support member to support the chain as it passes from one edge of the bar to the opposite edge, said peripheral edge of the support member being adapted to guide the cutter links and the connector links on respective paths as the chain passes round the support member, the path of the inner edge surface of cutter links being located radially inwardly of the path of the inner edge surface of the connector links, the peripheral surface of the support member having a plurality of equi-spaced recesses along the length thereof arranged so that the cutter links of the chain are received in respective recesses and the connector links of the chain are supported on the portions of the peripheral surface between the recesses.
In a chain saw bar having opposite longitudinal edges each comprising a central longitudinal guide groove and a longitudinal support surface on each side of the guide groove adapted to support a chain as the chain travels about the periphery of the bar, said chain having a plurality of alternate equi-spaced cutter and connector links and a drive link pivotally connecting each cutter link to the adjacent connector links, said cutter and connector links each having inner edge faces that slidably engage the support surfaces of the bar and each drive link having an inwardly extending tongue that is received in the guide groove, the improvement comprising an extension at the forward end of the bar,
- a discal member located on each side of said extension and rotatably supported thereby for rotation about an axis transverse to the bar, said extension and discal members defining a groove along which the tongues of the drive links travel as the chain passes around the forward end of the bar, said extension forming the base of said groove and being contoured so that the tongues of the drive links are in contact with the said base of the groove as the chain passes from the discal members to the bar, and so that the links of the chain onto the bar are raised clear of the bar as the chain passes from the discal members to the bar.
In a chain saw comprising a chain saw bar having opposite longitudinal edges each comprising a central longitudinal guide groove and a longitudinal support surface on each side of the guide groove, and a chain adapted to travel about the periphery of the bar, said chain having a plurality of alternate equi-spaced cutter and connector links and a drive link pivotally connecting each cutter link to the adjacent connector links, said cutter and connector links each having inner edge faces that slidably engage the support surfaces of the bar and each drive link having an inwardly extending tongue that is received in the guide groove, the improvement comprising:
- a support member mounted on one end of the bar for rotation in the plane of the bar,
- a peripheral edge on said support member for supporting the chain as it passes from one edge of the bar to the opposite edge, the peripheral edge of said support member having means defining two circumferential paths of travel around said support member for supporting said connector and cutting links, the path of travel followed by said cutter links having a smaller radius than the path of travel followed by said connector links, wherein the pivot points of each cutter link connecting the cutter link to the drive links adjacent thereto and traveling on the circumferential path having the smaller radius and the pivot points connecting said adjacent drive links to a respective connector link and traveling on the other circumferential path are arranged in a substantially straight line when disposed about the support member.
In a chain saw comprising a chain saw bar having opposite longitudinal edges each comprising a central longitudinal guide groove and a longitudinal support surface on each side of the guide groove, and a chain adapted to travel about the periphery of the bar, said chain having a plurality of alternate equi-spaced cutter links having a cutting edge, connector links, and a drive link pivotally connecting each cutter link to the adjacent connector links, said cutter and connector links each having inner edge faces that slidably engage the support surfaces of the bar and each drive link having an inwardly extending tongue that is received in the guide groove, the improvement comprising:
- a support member mounted on one end of the bar for rotation in the plane of the bar,
- a peripheral edge on said support member to support the chain as it passes from one edge of the bar to the opposite edge, said peripheral edge of the support member being constructed to guide the pivot points of the cutting links on a circumferential path of a first smaller radius and the pivot points of the connecting links on a circumferential path of a second radius, said first radius being smaller than the second radius whereby kickback of the chain saw is minimized.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.