Compositions of melt-processable polymers having improved processability
AssigneeImperial Chemical Industries PLC
InventorsFrederic N. Cogswell, Brian P. Griffin, John B. Rose
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeImperial Chemical Industries PLC
InventorsFrederic N. Cogswell, Brian P. Griffin, John B. Rose
Estimating the term…
A melt-processable composition comprising at least one polymer capable of forming an anisotropic melt and at least one other melt-processable polymer characterized in that the temperature range over which the polymer can form an anisotropic melt overlaps the temperature range over which the melt-processable polymer may be melt processed. The melt viscosity of such compositions may be very much less than that of the melt-processable polymer in the absence of the anisotropic melt-forming polymer particularly at high shear rates, corresponding to those encountered during moulding and extrusion operations. On the other hand at low shear rates and particularly when the concentration of anisotropic melt-forming polymer does not exceed 5% by weight increases in melt viscosity are obtainable which are valuable in fabrication processes operated at low shear rate where retention of form stability is required.
A melt-processable polymer composition comprising from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of the composition of at least one polymer capable of forming an anisotropic melt and at least one other melt-processable polymer characterised in that the temperature range over which the polymer can form an anisotropic melt and the temperature range over which the melt-processable polymer may be melt processed overlap, with the proviso that the other melt-processable polymer may not become melt processable until blended with the anisotropic-melt-forming polymer.
A molten polymer composition characterized in that there coexist in the melt at least two polymers in melt form at least one of which is present in an amount of from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of the composition and which is an anisotropic melt forming polymer and which acts to increase the melt viscosity of the molten composition compared with the melt viscosity of the composition when said anisotropic melt forming polymer is not present.
A method of improving the processability of a melt processable polymer comprising forming a blend of from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of the composition of a melt-processable polymer with a second polymer characterized in that the melt of the second polymer is an anisotropic melt and acts to increase the viscosity of the molten blend in comparison with the composition not containing the anisotropic melt forming material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.