Arrangement for resilient absorption of forces
AssigneeRingfeder GmbH
InventorsChristian Stiefel, Josef Friedrichs, Gino Marsella, Horst Kahle
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, has a housing, a resilient element located in the housing and formed as a friction spring with a plurality of inner and outer conical rings cooperating with one another with interposition of a lubricant, and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in an inner chamber formed inside the rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between the rings during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions.
Claims24
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, particularly for buffers, comprising an elongated housing having an axis;
- a resilient element located in said housing and formed as a friction spring having a plurality of inner conical rings with a predetermined inner diameter and a plurality of outer conical rings cooperating with one another with with interposition of a lubricant, said inner and outer rings bounding an inner chamber;
- and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in said inner chamber bounded by said inner and outer rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between said inner conical rings and said outer conical ring during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions;
- and means for distributing the lubricant during impact delivered upon the arrangement and including an insert element arranged in said inner chamber inside said body of the lubricant, said insert of said distributing means being formed as a bar member of elastically deformable material and having an outer surface with a diameter which is smaller than the inner diameter of said inner conical rings so that said inner chamber is formed and said body of the lubricant is accommodated between said inner conical rings and the outer surface of said bar member.
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, particularly for buffers, comprising an elongated housing having an axis;
- a resilient element located in said housing and formed as a friction spring having a plurality of inner conical rings and a plurality of outer conical rings cooperating with one another with interposition of a lubricant, said inner and outer rings bounding an inner chamber;
- and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in said inner chamber bounded by said inner and outer rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between said inner conical rings and said outer conical ring during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions, said friction spring having two axially spaced ends and two end conical rings each located at a respective one of said ends;
- and two pressure cups each having a flange portion abutting against a respective one of said end conical rings, a central threaded member extending through each of said pressure cups at a predetermined location and connecting said pressure cups with one another, and sealing means arranged at said locations and preventing outward flow of the lubricant from said inner chamber.
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, particularly for buffers, comprising an elongated housing having an axis;
- a resilient element located in said housing and formed as a friction spring having a plurality of inner conical rings and a plurality of outer conical rings cooperating with one another with interposition of a lubricant, said inner and outer rings bounding an inner chamber, said friction spring having two axially spaced ends, said housing having two housing parts which surround said inner and outer conical rings and are sealed against one another, each of said housing parts having a base portion for supporting a respective one of said ends of said friction spring, the base portion of at least one of said housing parts having an inner surface which faces toward said inner chamber and is provided with a plurality of grooves, said grooves extending in a radial direction and being uniformly distributed over said inner surface in a circumferential direction;
- and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in said inner chamber bounded by said inner and outer rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between said inner conical rings and said outer conical ring during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions.
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, particularly for buffers, comprising an elongated housing having an axis;
- a resilient element located in said housing and formed as a friction spring having a plurality of inner conical rings and a plurality of outer conical rings cooperating with one another with interposition of a lubricant, said inner and outer rings bounding an inner chamber;
- and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in said inner chamber bounded by said inner and outer rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between said inner conical rings and said outer conical ring during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions, said body of the lubricant being arranged inside said inner chamber under pressure;
- and a pressure equalizing means located in said inner chamber, said pressure equalizing means including a volume-compressible pressure equalizing element arranged in said chamber inside said body of the lubricant and constituted of polyurethane foam material.
An arrangement for resiliently absorbing forces in various operational conditions, particularly for buffers, comprising an elongated housing having an axis;
- a resilient element located in said housing and formed as a friction spring having a plurality of inner conical rings and a plurality of outer conical rings cooperating with one another with interposition of a lubricant, said inner and outer rings bounding an inner chamber, said friction spring having two axially spaced ends and two conical rings each located at a respective one of said ends;
- and an additional body of the lubricant accommodated in said inner chamber bounded by said inner and outer rings and including such a quantity of the lubricant which is sufficient for continuously replenishing the lubricant between said inner conical rings and said outer conical ring during operation of the arrangement in various operational conditions, said body of the lubricant being arranged inside said inner chamber under pressure;
- a pressure equalizing means located in said inner chamber and including a volume-compressible pressure equalizing element arranged in said inner chamber inside said body of the lubricant and is mounted stationarily relative to said housing;
- and pressure cups each having a flange portion abutting against a respective one of said end conical rings, and a central threaded member connecting said pressure cups with one another, said volume-compressible pressure equalizing element being immovably mounted on said threaded member.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.