Spray type combustion device
AssigneeNissan Motor Co., Ltd.
InventorKenzi Yagisawa
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A spray type combustion device comprises a fuel injection nozzle disposed inside an inner cylinder which is surrounded with an outer cylinder to form therebetween an annular air space, the inner cylinder being formed with an air introduction opening through which air is introduced to the inside of the inner cylinder, and a restrictor plate formed with a central opening and positioned to be close to the tip of the fuel injection nozzle so as to form therebetween a clearance for restricting air flow therethrough, thereby preventing the nozzle opening of the fuel injection nozzle from being clogged with carbon particles due to fuel incomplete combustion.
Claims11
A combustion device comprising:
- an outer cylinder;
- an inner cylinder disposed within said outer cylinder to form an annular space between it and said outer cylinder, said annular space being supplied with air, said inner cylinder being formed with an air introduction opening through which the air within said annular space is introduced into a space defined inside said inner cylinder;
- a baffle plate secured to an end of said inner cylinder and extending radially outwardly toward said outer cylinder, forming a clearance between the periphery thereof and said outer cylinder;
- a restrictor plate secured to the end of said inner cylinder in a manner to close the opening of the inner cylinder end, said restrictor plate being formed with a central opening and a plurality of openings through which air within said inner cylinder flows out;
- a combustion cylinder connected to said outer cylinder and forming thereinside a combustion chamber adjacent said baffle plate and restrictor plate, said combustion chamber communicating through said clearance with said annular space and through said openings with said space defined inside said inner cylinder;
- and
- a fuel injection nozzle securely disposed inside said inner cylinder and so located that its tip section is close to said restrictor plate to define a restriction clearance between it and the periphery of said central opening to restrict air flow therethrough, said fuel injection nozzle being formed at its tip section with a nozzle opening through which fuel is injected to be supplied through said central opening into said combustion chamber.
A combustion device comprising:
- an outer cylinder;
- an inner cylinder disposed within said outer cylinder to form an annular space between it and said outer cylinder, said annular space being supplied with air, said inner cylinder being formed with an air introduction opening through which the air within said annular space is introduced into a space defined inside said inner cylinder;
- a baffle plate secured to an end of said inner cylinder and radially outwardly extending toward said outer cylinder, forming a clearance between the periphery thereof and said outer cylinder;
- a restrictor plate secured to the end of said inner cylinder in a manner to close the opening of the inner cylinder end, said restrictor plate being formed at its central section with a central opening and a plurality of openings through which air within said inner cylinder flows out, said plurality of openings being through-holes and located around said central opening;
- a combustion cylinder connected to said outer cylinder and forming thereinside a combustion chamber adjacent said baffle plate and restrictor plate, said combustion chamber communicating through said clearance with said annular space and through said openings with said space defined inside said inner cylinder;
- and
- a fuel injection nozzle securely disposed inside said inner cylinder and so located that its tip section is close to said restrictor plate to define a restriction clearance between it and the periphery of said central opening to restrict air flow therethrough, said fuel injection nozzle being formed at its tip section with a nozzle opening through which fuel is injected to be supplied through said central opening into said combustion chamber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.