Edge connected three dimensional structures
OwnerFrederick L. Goldeninventor
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OwnerFrederick L. Goldeninventor
Estimating the term…
The invention comprises means of constructing insulated enclosures and structures for housing, storage, emergency shelter and vacation homes. The structural materials required comprise principally only two components, panels of plastic insulating foam and extruded plastic connectors. The panels are shaped and sized to eliminate virtually all waste when cut from 4 foot by 8 foot sheets of rigid insulating foam. A single extruded connector joins the panels together along mutually adjacent edges and eliminates the need for complicated geometric connectors where three or more panels adjoin. The hinged configuration of the extruded connectors permits a virtually unlimited variety of structural enclosures to be constructed with 4 foot by 8 foot sheets of insulating foam plastic. Disclosed for illustration are a dome shaped structure with a plurality of alcoves extending outwardly from the periphery of the structure and other free form structures of "crystalline" shape. The extruded connectors are formed with three integral hinges, two of which permit panels to be easily inserted into the connectors and the third accommodating a wide variety of angles between the intersecting panels.
A panel connector for multipanel structural shapes comprising a pair of parallel channels, central hinge means joining the parallel channels together lengthwise of the channels, separate lateral hinge means joining at least one relatively rigid channel side to a corresponding relatively rigid channel bottom lengthwise of the channel and one side of at least one channel being non-hinged to the channel bottom, said central integral hinge joining the channels together adjacent the juncture of the non-hinged channel side and the corresponding channel bottom of the one channel.
A panel connector for multipanel structural shapes comprising at least two parallel channels, each channel including at least two substantially rigid sides and a substantially rigid bottom, a central integral hinge joining at least two parallel channels together lengthwise of the parallel chanels, a separate lateral integral hinge joining at least one side of one channel to the bottom of the same channel lengthwise of the same channel and one side of at least one channel being non-hinged to the channel bottom, said central integral hinge joining the channels together adjacent the juncture of the non-hinged channel side and the corresponding channel bottom of the one-channel.
A structural shape comprising a plurality of panels and a plurality of panel connectors joining pairs of panels together along mutually adjacent and parallel panel edges, said panel connectors including a plurality of parallel channels, each channel adapted to engage a panel edge,
A dome shaped structure comprising a plurality of triangular shaped flat panels and a plurality of panel connectors joining pairs of panels together along mutually adjacent and parallel panel edges, a plurality of alcoves extending from the dome shaped structure, said alcoves comprising a plurality of triangular shaped flat panels connected together and to dome panels along mutually adjacent and parallel panel edges, some of said panel and panel connectors being mutually unconnected at the juncture of more than two panels,
A room divider structure comprising a plurality of triangular shaped flat panels and a plurality of panel connectors joining pairs of panels together along mutually adjacent and parallel panel edges to form a partial enclosure, said panels and panel connectors being mutually unconnected at the juncture of more than two panels,
A "crystalline" shaped structure comprising a plurality of triangular shaped flat panels and a plurality of panel connectors joining pairs of panels together along mutually adjacent and parallel panel edges, at least some of said panels and panel connectors being mutually unconnected at the juncture of more than two panels,
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.