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US 4,417,044 AGranted
Process for making polyetherimides
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorShashi L. Parekh
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A process for making polyetherimides involving reacting an aromatic bis(ether anhydride) with an organic diamine in an inert solvent to form a prepolymer solvent mixture, effecting solvent removal by thin-film evaporation, and heating the resulting prepolymer to a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the final polyetherimide product and less than 450.degree. C. to form the polyetherimide.
Claims18
A process for making polyetherimide, which comprises:
- (a) reacting an aromatic bis(ether anhydride) of the formula ##STR9## with an organic diamine of the formula
- H.sub.2 N-R-NH.sub.2
- in an inert solvent under polyetherimide-forming conditions, which include a reaction temperature of from about 40.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C., to form a prepolymer-solvent mixture;
- (b) forming a thin film of the prepolymer-solvent mixture under solvent-volatilizing conditions, which includes a temperature of from about 200.degree. C. to about 450.degree. C., to effect substantially complete removal of solvent and water of reaction from said mixture to form a prepolymer;
- and
- (c) heating the prepolymer to a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the final polyetherimide product and less than about 450.degree. C. to form the polyetherimide;
- wherein, Z is a member selected from the class consisting of (A) divalent organic radicals having the following formulas ##STR10## and (B) divalent organic radicals of the general formula ##STR11## wherein X is a member selected from the group consisting of divalent radicals of the formulas ##STR12## where y is an integer from 1 to about 5;
- and R is a divalent organic radical selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 6 to about 20 carbon atoms and halogenated derivatives thereof, alkylene radicals having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, cycloalkylene radicals having from 3 to about 20 carbon atoms, from C.sub.2 to about C.sub.8 alkylene terminated polydiorganosiloxane, and divalent radicals of the general formula ##STR13## where Q is a member selected from the class consisting of ##STR14## and x is an integer from 1 to about 5.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.