Back to results
US 4,414,801 AGranted
Process for making spun-like yarn with variable denier filaments
AssigneeFiber Industries, Inc.
InventorsLawrence E. Blackmon, John R. Dees, Wayne T. Mowe
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A yarn having variable denier filaments with thick and thin regions is drawn at a draw ratio selected to break filaments in the thin regions. This may be done while false-twist texturing. The resulting broken ends protrude from the yarn, giving a spun-like yarn.
Claims3
A process for making a spun-like yarn comprising:
- (a) providing a feed yarn comprising a plurality of continuous polyester filaments, each of said filaments having been prepared by the steps comprising;
- (1) metering polyester polymer through a combined orifice to form molten polyester streams traveling in different extrusion speeds;
- (2) converging and attenuating said molten polymer streams to form a combined stream having thick and thin regions repetitively along its length;
- and
- (3) quenching said combined stream into a filament and withdrawing said plurality of filaments thereby forming said feed yarn;
- whereby each of said plurality of polyester filaments has a cross sectional area which varies repetitively from small values in thin regions to large values in thick regions along its length, said large values being at least 25% greater than said small values, said thick and thin regions being out of phase from filament to filament along length of said yarn;
- (b) drawing while heating and false twisting said polyester feed yarn, said drawing being at a draw ratio selected to break a plurality of said filaments primarily in said thin regions.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.