Oil/water separator
AssigneeRecovery Technology Associates
InventorsRobert E. Simpson, Billy H. Amstead, Charles R. Barden
Life of this patent
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AssigneeRecovery Technology Associates
InventorsRobert E. Simpson, Billy H. Amstead, Charles R. Barden
Estimating the term…
A separator for liquids, such as oil and water, is provided. The separator comprises a tangentially-fed, cylindrical vortex generating chamber which communicates axially with a conical accelerating chamber so as to form an axially disposed vortex of the lower density liquid surrounded by the higher density liquid. Both liquids flow generally downwardly in a helical flow pattern and leave the liquid separator by gravity, the lower density liquid flowing freely through an axially disposed vortex finding tube. The axially disposed vortex finding tube may be adjusted in a plane normal to the axis of the accelerating chamber as well as in the direction of the axis of the accelerating chamber. Additionally, the vortex finding tube may contain a flexible section to permit oscillation of the mouth of the vortex finding tube in a plane normal to the axis of the accelerating chamber.
A separator comprising elements designed and positioned to separate a feed mixture consisting essentially of liquids of differing densities including a substantially cylindrical vortex generating chamber having a vertical axis, a liquid entry duct communicating at one end tangentially with said vortex generating chamber at a point near the upper edge of said vortex generating chamber, pump means having inlet and outlet ports, the outlet port of said pump means communicating with the other end of said liquid entry duct, a conical truncated accelerating chamber affixed at its larger end coaxially to the bottom of said vortex generating chamber and having its truncated apex comprising an orifice directed downwardly, a thin-walled vortex finding tube extending through said orifice and within said accelerating chamber substantially along the vertical axis of said accelerating chamber a distance into said accelerating chamber sufficient to provide separating efficiences up to 94%, first liquid collecting means communicating with said orifice and second liquid collecting means communicating with said vortex finding tube.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.