Back to results
US 4,410,652 AGranted
Reaction products useful for improving the wetfastness of direct and reactive dyes on cellulosic substrates
AssigneeSandoz Ltd.
InventorsTibor Robinson, Walter Knobel, Bruno Kissling
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The wet fastness of direct dyes on cellulose substrates is improved by after-treatment with the reaction product of an amine with cyanamide, dicyanodiamide, guanidine or biguanidine which is further reacted with an N-methylol resin precursor, and heat curing in the presence of a catalyst. The unfixed portion of reactive dyes substantive to cellulose may also be given improved wet fastness by this treatment, so that washing to remove unfixed reactive dye may not be necessary.
Claims26
A water-soluble product obtained by reacting together
- (A) the product of reacting a mono- or polyfunctional primary or secondary amine in free base or salt form with cyanamide, dicyanodiamide, guanidine or biguanidine;
- said product containing reactive hydrogen atoms bound to nitrogen,
- and (B) an N-methylol derivative of a urea, melamine, guanamine, triazinone, urone, carbamate or acid amide in aqueous solution.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.