In situ method and apparatus for inspecting and repairing subsea wellheads
OwnerBenton F. Baughinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A marine riser having a pair of hydraulic lines, such as choke and kill lines, secured thereto and substantially parallel to one another providing track means extending along substantially the full length of a multiple joint riser string for transporting a carriage along the riser from near the top to the bottom. The invention also includes a carriage adapted to travel along such track and also includes television camera and lights as well as manipulator means for performing various functions on a blow-out preventer stack and wellhead connector as well as associated equipment positioned at the lower end of the marine riser.
Claims25
In a marine riser having external hydraulic lines extending along the riser, the improvement comprising mounting means securing at least two such hydraulic lines to the riser substantially parallel to each other, said mounting means providing clearances adjacent to said hydraulic lines to provide substantially unobstructed guidance track means along the riser joint and from one riser joint to another for receiving a carriage adapted to run on such track means.
In a marine riser having external hydraulic lines extending along the riser, the improvement comprising securing at least two such hydraulic lines to the riser substantially parallel to each other forming substantially unobstructed track means along the riser joint and from one joint to another for receiving a carriage adapted to run on such tracks, and carriage means adapted to run on such hydraulic line track for travel along the exterior of the riser, and means for moving such carriage along such track.
In a marine riser having external hydraulic lines extending along the riser, the improvement comprising securing at least two hydraulic lines to the riser substantially parallel to each other forming substantially unobstructed track means along the riser joint and from one joint to another for receiving a carriage adapted to run on such tracks and shunt track means associated with said hydraulic line tracks to provide an extension of said hydraulic line track means beyond such hydraulic lines.
A marine riser connector having a flanged portion with spaced openings in the outer circumference thereof to allow unobstructed track means to extend along the axis thereof and spaced clearances adjacent to said openings in said flanged portion to allow substantially unobstructed guidance along said track means.
In a marine riser having external hydraulic lines extending along the riser, the improvement comprising securing at least two hydraulic lines to the riser substantially parallel to each other forming substantially unobstructed track means along the riser joint and from one joint to another for receiving a carriage adapted to run on such tracks, said carriage has a plurality of wheels adapted to mount on said hydraulic line track means and said riser comprises a plurality of riser joints having end flanges for connection together end to end and wherein said flanges have circumferentially spaced slots providing openings through said flanges for passage of said carriage wheels running on said track means.
A manipulator carriage adapted for mounting on a pair of spaced substantially parallel tubular tracks, said carriage having a plurality of opposing wheels each engaging said tracks with substantially concave surfaces, said engagement being on substantially opposite sides of said tracks.
In a marine riser having external hydraulic lines extending along the riser, the improvement comprising securing at least two hydraulic lines to the riser substantially parallel to each other forming substantially unobstructed track means along the riser joint and from one joint to another for receiving a carriage adapted to run on such tracks, the riser includes a hydraulic connector and swivel assembly having retractable orienting pins adapted to be inserted into an orientation hole in said swivel assembly for orienting the riser relative to the blow-out preventer stack and means for retracting said orienting pins to permit rotation of said riser string relative to said blow-out preventer stack.
A method of replacing an Ax gasket between a wellhead and a wellhead connector on a sub-sea well comprising the steps of:
- (a) lifting the wellhead connector off of the wellhead;
- (b) releasing the Ax gasket in the wellhead connector to permit removal of the Ax gasket therefrom;
- (c) manipulating a remotely operable gasket carrier having an Ax gasket mounted thereon to insert such gasket in the central opening of the wellhead connector;
- (d) withdrawing said gasket carrier from the wellhead;
- and
- (e) seating the wellhead connector on the wellhead.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.