# US 4,398,694 A · Irrigation pipe gate > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 4,398,694 A - Document ID: US4398694A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 06/257,207 - Filed: 1981-04-24 - Granted: 1983-08-16 - Earliest claimed: 1981-04-24 - Assignees: Triad, Inc. - Inventors: Harold E. Damratowski - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4398694A ## CPC - F16K 3/22: with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution (F16K13/02 takes precedence; with resilient valve members F16K3/28) - E02B 13/02: Closures for irrigation conduits - F16K: VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING {(devices for emptying and evacuating the excess liquid in valves or conduits F16L55/07)} - E02B: HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING (ship-lifting E02C; dredging E02F) ## Abstract A three member longitudinally slidable irrigation pipe gate for opening and closing an outlet port in a cylindrical irrigation pipe. The gate includes a base member slidingly abutting the inside wall surface of the irrigation pipe, a cover member slidingly abutting the outside wall surface of the pipe, and a U-shaped resilient spring disjointed from the base and cover members and securing them together to form an integral pipe gate structure. The spring is constructed from a resilient glass fiber filled acetal plastic to facilitate disassembly and repair of the pipe gate. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A slidable irrigation pipe gate for opening and closing an outlet port extending through the wall of a generally cylindrical irrigation pipe, said gate comprising: a base member comprising an inner plate for slidingly abutting against the inside wall surface of the irrigation pipe with longitudinal and transverse dimensions exceeding those of the outlet port; gasket means attached to said inner plate for providing a water tight slidable seal between the inner plate and the inside surface of the pipe; a cover member comprising an outer plate for slidingly abutting the outside surface of the pipe; and connecting means for connecting the base member and the cover member and urging them toward the inside surface and the outside surface, respectively, of the intervening pipe wall, said connecting means including upper and lower cross bar members attached to said cover and base members, respectively, and spring means readily insertable for assembly of the pipe gate and readily removable for disassembly of the pipe gate, said spring means comprising a U-shaped spring having a pair of spaced elongated generally parallel arms terminating in means configured to engage a corresponding one of said cross bar members to urge said base and cover members toward each other, said spring arms being connected by an arcuate portion, the pipe gate having a closed position wherein the outlet port is covered and an open position wherein a portion of the outlet port is not covered. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 wherein the central portion of said inner plate forms a concavity having a lower floor portion, said cross bar bridging said depression in overlying relationship with said floor portion. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 2 wherein said engaging means of said spring comprises a notch-like groove and the lower edge of said lower cross bar is configured to engage said groove. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 including a channel-shaped boss attached to the rearward end of said base member and dimensioned to extend upwardly through the pipe opening, said cover member including an opening for non-rotatably receiving the base member boss. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 wherein said resilient gasket is adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of said inner plate along its entire periphery thereby maintaining the inner plate periphery a small distance away from the irrigation pipe inside surface. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 5 wherein the rearward and longitudinal portions of said gasket are of cross sectional shape feathered outwardly and upwardly from the periphery of the gasket to accommodate a range of size and wall irregularities of the irrigation pipe. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 wherein the leading portion of said gasket is provided with transversely extending ridges to prevent roll-up of the gasket as the gate is being opened and closed. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 wherein said outer plate includes longitudinally extending edges for slidably abutting the outer surface of the pipe. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 wherein said outer plate includes a longitudinally extending opening, said cross bar extending transversely across said opening. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 9 wherein said engaging means includes a notched groove on one of said spring arms, the lower edge of said upper cross bar being configured to engage said groove. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 10, said arcuate portion of said spring including a detent projecting outwardly from the side edge thereof, said longitudinal opening including a leaf configured to engage said detent when said spring is positioned to urge said base and cover members together to prevent dislodgement of said spring. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The irrigation pipe gate according to claim 1 including means for holding said spring in place when said spring is urging said base and cover members together. ### Claim 13 A longitudinally slidable irrigation pipe gate for opening and closing a longitudinally elongated outlet port extending through the wall of a generally cylindrical irrigation pipe, said gate including a forward end and a rearward end and comprising: a base member including an inner plate for slidingly abutting against the inside wall surface of the irrigation pipe with longitudinal and transverse dimensions exceeding those of the outlet port, the central portion of said plate forming a concavity having a lower floor portion extending longitudinally forwardly from the rearward end of the gate, a channel-shaped boss spanning said depression and attached to the rearward end of said base member, said boss being dimensioned to extend upwardly through the pipe opening, and a transversely extending lower cross bar having a rounded lower edge bridging said depression in overlying relationship with said floor portion; a resilient annular gasket attached along the periphery of the inner plate for providing a water tight slidable seal between the inner plate and the inside surface of the pipe; a cover member comprising an outer plate having longitudinally extending edges for slidingly abutting the outside surface of the pipe, said cover member including a transversely extending opening for non-rotatably receiving the base member boss, an opening extending longitudinally forwardly from the medial portion of said transverse opening, a transversely extending upper cross bar having a rounded upper edge bridging said longitudinal opening such that said upper cross bar is positioned in spaced overlying relationship with said lower cross bar when the base and cover members are assembled to the irrigation pipe; and spring means physically disjointed from the base and cover members for connecting the base member and the cover member and urging them toward the inside surface and outside surface, respectively, of the intervening pipe wall, said spring means being readily insertable for assembly of the pipe gate and readily removable for disassembly of the pipe gate, said spring means comprising a U-shaped spring having a pair of spaced parallel arms connected by an arcuate portion, each of said arms terminating on their inner surfaces with facing rounded notches, one arm of said spring being insertable through the transversely extending opening of the cover member and the boss of the base member when said base and cover members are assembled on the irrigation pipe such that the arm lies within said concavity with the notched portion engaging the lower edge of the lower cross bar and said other arm is disposed within the transversely extending opening of the cover member with the notched portion engaging the upper edge of the upper cross bar, the pipe gate having a closed rearward position where the base member and gasket cover the outlet port and an open forward position where a portion of the outlet port is not covered by the base member and gasket. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1, 13) The pipe gate according to claim 1 or 13 wherein said spring is molded from a resilient glass fiber filled acetal plastic material. ### Claim 15 (depends on 13) The pipe gate according to claim 13 including a detent projecting outwardly from one of the side edges of said arcuate spring portion and a web-shaped leaf extending inwardly from said transverse opening of said cover member, said leaf being configured to engage the adjacent detent to secure said spring in place. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) The pipe gate according to claim 13 wherein said base member and said cover member are of generally arcuate transverse cross section to conform to the corresponding surfaces of the pipe gate. ### Claim 17 (depends on 13) The pipe gate according to claim 13 wherein said resilient gasket is adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner plate along its entire periphery thereby maintaining the inner plate periphery a small distance away from the irrigation pipe inside surface.