# US 4,398,074 A · Low profile switch having a sealed interior

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- Number: US 4,398,074 A
- Document ID: US4398074A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/272,899
- Filed: 1981-06-12
- Granted: 1983-08-09
- Earliest claimed: 1981-06-12
- Assignees: Oak Industries Inc.
- Inventors: David J. Danielson; Bernard J. Golbeck
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4398074A

## CPC

- H01H 13/06: Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof casings
- H01H: ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00)

## Abstract

A low profile switch has a base with a contact pin extending through the base. The pin is press fit into a hole in the base such that the pin itself seals that hole. A movable contact including a central dome portion overlies the contact pin. The dome portion is movable into and out of contact with the pin. A gasket is disposed between the periphery of the movable contact and the base. A retainer clamps the movable contact against the gasket and urges the gasket into sealing engagement with the base to provide a sealed interior for the switch. The retainer has legs which are clinched on the under side of the base. A slidable button provides an actuating member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electric switch, comprising:
a base;
a pin contact extending in sealing relation through the base;
a movable contact including a central dome portion in spaced, facing relation with the pin contact;
a gasket between the periphery of the movable contact and the base; and
retainer means urging the movable contact into sealing engagement with the gasket so as to completely seal the space between the dome portion of the movable contact and the base.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The structure of claim 1 wherein the retainer means includes at least two legs extending through the base, the legs being clinched on the underside of the base.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1, 2)

The structure of claim 1 or 2 wherein the retainer means includes an electrical lead for providing electrical connection to the movable contact.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1, 2)

The structure of claim 1 or 2 wherein the movable contact and the retainer means are spot-welded together.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The structure of claim 1 further characterized in that the base has a bead in contact with the gasket to improve the sealing characteristic of the gasket.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The structure of claim 1 further including a button, slidably engaging the base and having an actuating member which depresses the movable contact member in response to pressure on the exterior of the button.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The structure of claim 1 further including a load-spreading device in the form of a rubber patch on the dome portion of the movable contact.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The structure of claim 1 further characterized in that the retainer means is attached to the base at points outside the periphery of the gasket.