Device for feeding material to a furnace
AssigneeMidland-Ross Corporation
InventorIsidore Jacubowiez
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A device is described for feeding bars and tubes into a treatment furnace. The device comprises a rotary drum positioned in front of a long horizontal opening provided in the sidewall of the furnace for receiving a bar and introducing it into the furnace through the opening. The device is characterized by a pair of arms which are articulated around an axis outside the furnace and parallel with the drum and which are designed to receive the bars supplied by the drum and to lay them gently down in the furnace, e.g. on the walking beams of a walking beam furnace.
Claims4
An article handling apparatus for transferring articles to be heat treated smoothly and gently from a supply area to walking beams of a heat treating furnace, said article handling apparatus comprising:
- a drum mounted for rotation about a substantially horizontal drum axis between an article receiving position and an article discharge position, said drum defining a longitudinal drum transfer cavity including an article receiving surface along which a received article slides by gravity with the drum in the article receiving position and a generally oppositely disposed article discharge surface along which the article is slidably discharge by gravity with the drum in the article discharge position;
- at least one retractable stop associated with the drum for movement between a stop position projecting upwardly from the article discharge surface into the drum transfer cavity and displaced from the article receiving surface and a retracted position retracted at least level with the article discharge surface, wherein the article is slidably received under gravity along the article receiving surface into the drum transfer cavity without interference with the stop means when the retractable stop is in the stop position and the drum is in the article receiving position, the article is prevented from sliding under gravity from the drum transfer cavity when the retractable stop is in the stop position and the drum is in the article discharge position, and the article is slidably discharged by gravity from the drum transfer cavity when the retractable stop is in the retracted position and the drum is in the article discharge position;
- at least one arm defining an arm transfer cavity adjacent one end, said arm being pivotally mounted for movement between a first position disposed above the walking beams adjacent the drum transfer cavity for receiving the article discharged from the drum transfer cavity in the article discharge position and a second position disposed below the walking beams;
- and,
- means for moving said arm in a controlled manner between said first and second positions for laying the article gently on the walking beams, whereby the walking beams are not damaged by impact on receipt of the article to be heat treated.
An article handling system for transferring an article to be heat treated from an article source onto a conveying surface of a heat treating furnace and from the conveying surface of the heat treating furnace to adjacent conveying means, said article handling system comprising:
- a first drum mounted adjacent the entrance end of said furnace for rotation about a first substantially horizontal axis between a first article receiving position and a first article discharge position, said first drum defining a longitudinal first drum transfer cavity including a first article receiving surface along which the article to be treated slides by gravity in the first article receiving position and a generally oppositely disposed first article discharge surface along which the article is discharged by gravity in the first article discharge position;
- at least one retractable stop which is associated with the first drum for movement between a stop position projecting into the first drum transfer cavity through the first article discharge surface in a displaced relationship from the first article receiving surface and a retracted position retracted at least level with the first article discharge surface, such that the article is slidably received by gravity in the first drum transfer cavity without interference with the stop when said retractable stop is in the stop position and the first drum is in the first article receiving position, the article is stopped from discharge by gravity from the first drum transfer cavity when the retractable stop is in the stop position and the first drum is in the first article discharge position, and the article is discharged by gravity from the first drum transfer cavity when the retractable stop is in the retracted position and the first drum is in the first article discharge position;
- a first arm defining a first arm transfer cavity adjacent one end thereof, said first arm being pivotally mounted for movement between a first article receiving position disposed above said furnace conveying surface adjacent the first article discharge surface for receiving the article to be heat treated from the first drum transfer cavity when said first drum transfer cavity is disposed in the first discharge position and a first article discharge position disposed below said first conveying surface;
- means for moving said first arm in a controlled manner between said first article receiving and discharge positions to lay the article to be heat treated generally on the furnace conveying surface;
- a second drum mounted adjacent the exit end of said furnace for rotation about a second substantially horizontal axis between a second article receiving position and a second article discharge position, said second drum defining a longitudinal second drum transfer cavity including a second article receiving surface which is disposed above the furnace conveying surface in said second article receiving position and slopes downwardly into the second drum transfer cavity such that the received article which has been heat treated slides by gravity along the second article receiving surface, said second drum further defining a second article discharge surface which slopes downwardly out of the second drum transfer cavity toward the roller table in the second article discharge position such that the heat treated article is discharged by gravity from the second drum transfer cavity to said adjacent conveying means;
- and,
- a second arm defining a second arm transfer cavity adjacent one end thereof, said second arm being pivotally mounted for movement between a second article receiving position wherein the second arm transfer cavity is disposed below the furnace conveying surface for receiving the heat treated article from the heat treating furnace and a second article discharge position wherein the second arm transfer cavity is disposed above the furnace conveying surface and adjacent the second drum transfer cavity, said second arm being tipped in said second article discharge position such that the heat treated article is transferred by gravity from the second arm transfer cavity to the article receiving surface of said second drum transfer cavity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.