# US 4,397,262 A · Apparatus for applying and drying sealing material to the seal flap of envelopes

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- Number: US 4,397,262 A
- Document ID: US4397262A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/354,669
- Filed: 1982-03-04
- Granted: 1983-08-09
- Earliest claimed: 1980-10-06
- Assignees: Champion International Corporation
- Inventors: Harold R. Lillibridge; John Sullivan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4397262A

## CPC

- B31B 70/626: {Arrangements for permitting the glue to set}
- B31B 70/00: Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B 70/62: by adhesives
- B31B 2150/00: Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes
- B31B 2160/10: rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
- B31B 2160/104: {obtained from rhombus shaped sheets}
- B31B: MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER (making wound articles, e.g. wound tubes, B31C; combined making and filling B65B)

## Abstract

An apparatus for applying latex areas to the seal flaps of paper envelopes and drying the latex is adapted to be placed either "in-line" or "off-line" with respect to a die-cut high speed envelope manufacturing machine. The apparatus includes a rotatable electrically insulated drum which acts as the ground for a radio frequency dryer (dielectric dryer) whose positive electrodes are adjustably spaced from the drum surface. The envelopes, during application of the latex and its drying, are held between flexible belts having projecting guides and are conveyed, still between the belts, by the rotating drum beneath the electrodes, with the latex exposed to the radio frequency drying.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes produced by an envelope producing machine, said apparatus comprising:
a radio frequency generator and connected thereto a radio frequency electrode;
a rotatable drum which is an electrical ground with respect to said electrode and spaced therefrom; and
means to collect and convey the envelopes having undried adhesive portions to said drum so that said portions are dried by radio frequency power as they are conveyed by the drum beneath said electrode;
said electrode comprising a plurality of conductive electrode rods, each rod attached at only one end thereof to a base which extends in an arc along one side of said drum, each of said rods being a straight elongated rod arranged parallel to the other rods;
each of said electrode rods having an end portion extending through an elongated slot in said base and being fixedly attached to said base by securement means received on said end portion along the axis of said rod,
each of said elongated slots in said base extending along a radius of said drum, and
each of said electrode rods extending inwardly over, around, and partially across said drum to form an arc proximate and spaced from the surface of said drum;
whereby each electrode rod is attached to said base by adjustment means including said end portion and securement means whereupon by loosening of said securement means, said rod may be adjusted prior to use to permit movement of each rod individually either toward or away from the surface of said drum.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 1 wherein said drum is a conductive metal drum mounted on a hub, with the hub mounted on a shaft and with the drum electrically insulated and radio frequency shielded from said shaft.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 2 wherein said drum is rotated by a motor means of said envelope producing machine.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 3 wherein said envelope producing machine is a high-speed die-cut machine.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 1, wherein the adhesive portions are latex strips and the apparatus further comprises means for applying said latex gum strips.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 5 wherein said latex strip applying means is an air bar gummer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 1 wherein the means to collect and convey the envlopes includes a bottom endless conveyor belt and at least one top endless conveyor belt with the envelopes being held therebetween.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 7 wherein the envelopes are held by two top endless belts which are parallel and spaced apart and overlie the bottom belt.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

An apparatus for drying the adhesive portions on envelopes as in claim 7 wherein each of said belts has an elongated projection along its surfaces opposite the surface in contact with the envelopes, the projection of said bottom belt cooperating with guide tracks in the drum to guide the projection of said bottom belt.