# US 4,395,696 A · Plastic emergency power pack for vehicle trailer > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 4,395,696 A - Document ID: US4395696A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 06/124,741 - Filed: 1980-02-26 - Granted: 1983-07-26 - Earliest claimed: 1980-02-26 - Inventors: Roger O. Menard - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4395696A ## CPC - B60Q 7/005: {Devices without lamps} - B60Q: ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL ## Abstract A portable, lightweight and inexpensive emergency power pack to be hooked up to the lighting system of a vehicle trailer, such as a semi-trailer, camper, mobile home or the like, for the purpose of flashing all or some trailer lights on and off while the trailer is unhitched on the side of a road so as to warn passing motorists of its presence. The device includes a battery, an on-off switch, a flasher and an illuminating light. The case for supporting the battery and other components is made of a unitary, molded plastic piece, and includes a cylindrical housing on one side thereof that contains an adapter plug for connecting to a mating plug in the vehicle trailer. Auxiliary warning lights may also be strung from a special connector on the unit, while an alternate embodiment may be utilized in the shop to test the various electrical systems on the trailers. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An emergency power pack adapted to be connected to an unhitched trailer of a tractor-trailer of the type which has a plug on said tractor and a mating socket on said trailer to provide an electrical connection therebetween when hitched for controlling the lights on said trailer from a first source of power on said tractor, which comprises: a second source of power comprising a battery; a plastic case for supporting said battery; an adapter plug adapted to mate with said socket; flasher means electrically connected to said adapter plug and said battery for flashing the lights on said trailer when said adapter plug is mated with said socket when said trailer is unhitched from said tractor; and means formed integrally on said case for housing said adapter plug. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 1, further comprising means formed integrally on said case for supporting said flasher means. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 1, further comprising switch means mounted on said case and electrically connected to said battery and said adapter plug for controlling the power therefrom. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 1, further comprising an illuminating light mounted on said case. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 4, wherein said case includes a handle extending integrally therefrom and wherein said light is mounted on said handle. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 1, further comprising connector means mounted on said case and connected in circuit with said flasher means and said battery and adapted to receive supplementary flashing light means. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 6, wherein said supplementary flashing light means comprises a string of lights coupled to a common connector for mating with said connector means, said string adapted to be placed on the side of said trailer to provide an auxiliary flashing warning in an emergency. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 1, wherein said plastic case is unitary and substantially C-shaped in vertical section for receiving said battery therewithin. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 8, wherein said case includes a handle, a top wall, a substantially parallel bottom wall and a front wall connecting said top and bottom walls. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said means for housing said adapter plug extends integrally from said front wall of said case. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said handle extends integrally rearwardly and downwardly from said top wall of said case so as to be substantially parallel with said front wall. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 11, wherein said handle includes: switch means mounted thereon which is electrically connected to said battery and said adapter plug for controlling the power therefrom; and an illuminating light mounted on the exposed rear surface thereof. ### Claim 13 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said top wall includes aperture means formed therein for receiving the terminals of said battery, and further comprising means attachable to said terminals through said aperture means for securing said battery to said case. ### Claim 14 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said top wall of said case further includes means formed therein for receiving said flasher means. ### Claim 15 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said bottom wall includes a lip for gripping a bottom edge of said battery. ### Claim 16 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said top wall includes a lip for gripping a top edge of said battery. ### Claim 17 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said case includes means formed therein for permitting said walls to flex away from one another to facilitate installation of said battery. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 17, wherein said wall flexing means comprises a recess formed at the junction of said front wall and one of said bottom or top walls. ### Claim 19 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said bottom wall includes connector means mounted on said case and connected in circuit with said flasher means and said battery and adapted to receive supplementary flashing light means. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 19, wherein said supplementary flashing light means comprises a string of lights coupled to a common connector for mating with said connector means, said string adapted to be placed on the side of said trailer to provide an auxiliary flashing warning in an emergency. ### Claim 21 (depends on 9) The emergency power pack as set forth in claim 9, wherein said adapter plug includes a plurality of terminals and said top wall includes a plurality of switch means mounted thereon, each connected to one of said plurality of terminals for permitting testing thereof when said trailer is unhitched from said tractor.