# US 4,395,601 A · Modular hearing aid

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- Number: US 4,395,601 A
- Document ID: US4395601A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/192,256
- Filed: 1980-09-30
- Granted: 1983-07-26
- Earliest claimed: 1979-10-17
- Assignees: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Inventors: Wolfgang Kopke; Manfred Muller; Wolfgang Schmidt; Albert Eggert; Erwin Gahleitner; Gerhard Raupach
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4395601A

## CPC

- H05K 1/141: {One or more single auxiliary printed circuits mounted on a main printed circuit, e.g. modules, adapters (H05K1/142 and H05K1/147 take precedence)}
- H04R 25/609: {of circuitry (of electronic switches or control elements H04R25/603)}
- H04R 25/603: {of mechanical or electronic switches or control elements}
- H05K 3/368: {parallel to each other (H05K3/361 takes precedence)}
- H05K 2201/10022: Non-printed resistor
- H05K 2201/10189: Non-printed connector
- H05K 2201/10196: Variable component, e.g. variable resistor
- H05K 2201/10303: Pin-in-hole mounted pins
- H05K 2201/10325: Sockets, i.e. female type connectors comprising metallic connector elements integrated in, or bonded to a common dielectric support
- H05K 2201/10477: Inverted
- H05K: PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)

## Abstract

A hearing aid has a circuit board having conductor strips thereon; first plug-in elements mounted on the circuit board and being electrically connected to selective conductor strips; a plurality of circuit board-supported modular structural units; and second plug-in elements mounted on each circuit board-supported modular structural unit. The first plug-in elements cooperate with respective second plug-in elements for securing selected circuit board-supported modular structural units on the circuit board.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hearing aid comprising in combination
(a) a circuit board having conductor strips thereon, a first side and an opposite second side and an edge zone along said first side; said second side including a cutout bounded by border edges;
(b) first plug-in elements mounted on said circuit board externally of said edge zone and being electrically connected to selective conductor strips;
(c) a plurality of circuit board-supported modular structural units;
(d) second plug-in elements mounted on each said circuit board-supported modular structural unit; said first plug-in elements cooperating with respective second plug-in elements for securing selected said circuit board-supported modular structural units on said circuit board;
(e) a battery holder mounted on said edge zone for receiving a battery for the hearing aid; and
(f) a microphone unit having opposite side faces and means defining a groove on each said side face; said microphone unit being received in said cutout and supported by said circuit board by an interengagement between each said groove and a respective said border edge.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second plug-in elements are sockets and prongs cooperating with one another.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 1, further comprising a switch and an adjusting resistor mounted on said circuit board on either side of said cutout.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 1, wherein said circuit board has a substantially rectangular shape; further wherein said first plug elements are arranged in series extending parallel to said first and second sides; further wherein said modular structural units are elongated and each has an elongated secondary circuit board having opposite longitudinal ends; a separate circuit component mounted on the respective secondary circuit board; and block members mounted on said opposite longitudinal ends of said secondary circuit board; and further wherein said second plug-in elements are mounted on said block members of each said circuit board-supported modular structural unit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 4, wherein said block members are situated at a distance from an adjacent said longitudinal end of said secondary circuit board; and further comprising additional circuit components carried on said secondary circuit board between the respective longitudinal end thereof and the respective said block member.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 5, wherein one of said additional circuit components is a potentiometer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 5, further comprising a hearing aid cord having a plug; and further wherein one of said additional circuit components is an outlet box for receiving the plug of said cord.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

A hearing aid as defined in claim 5, further comprising a cover member carried by said secondary circuit board at a longitudinal end for outwardly shielding an adjacent said additional circuit component; said cover member having an opening for allowing passage of a setting tool to said adjacent additional circuit component.
