# US 4,395,173 A · Drill screw with protective burrs

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- Number: US 4,395,173 A
- Document ID: US4395173A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/279,103
- Filed: 1981-06-30
- Granted: 1983-07-26
- Earliest claimed: 1981-06-30
- Assignees: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
- Inventors: Henry A. Sygnator
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4395173A

## CPC

- F16B 25/0084: {characterised by geometric details of the tip}
- F16B 25/103: {by means of a drilling screw-point, i.e. with a cutting and material removing action}
- Y10T 408/9097: Spiral channel
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A drill screw having protective burrs on the cutting edges. These burrs preserve the sharpness of the cutting edges against heavy plating buildup which can have detrimental effects on performance. Further, whereas conventional burrs on the drag surfaces can be reinforced and serve to thicken the dimension of the point across the chisel, the burrs of the present invention are formed on the cutting edge in such a way that they are spaced from the chisel. Drilling can, therefore, begin immediately and continued penetration of the workpiece pushes the burrs into the material being drilled causing them to break off.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A drill screw comprising an elongated shank, a first shank end having a head with drive receiving surfaces thereon and a second shank end having a drill tip formed thereon, said tip having first and second opposing flutes extending partially along said shank each flute intersecting first and second terminal end portions, said intersection of said first flute with said first terminal end portion defining a first cutting edge and the intersection with said second terminal end portion defining a first drag edge, the intersection of the second flute with said second and first terminal ends defining second cutting and drag edges, respectively, the first and second terminal end portions intersecting to define a chisel which extends angularly between said first and second flutes, a first and a second burr extending at least partially along said first and second cutting edges, respectively, at points spaced from said chisel to protect said cutting edges thereby preserving their effective cutting action.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The drill screw of claim 1 wherein each cutting edge is generally linear.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The drill screw of claim 2 wherein each drag edge is formed as a curved surface having a uniform radius of curvature.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The drill screw of claim 3 wherein each flute has a compound configuration of a flat surface and a uniformly radiused surface.