# US 4,394,689 A · Programmable CRT brightness control

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 4,394,689 A
- Document ID: US4394689A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/282,357
- Filed: 1981-07-13
- Granted: 1983-07-19
- Earliest claimed: 1981-07-13
- Assignees: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Inventors: Edward L. Wallace; Theodore Wright
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4394689A

## CPC

- G09G 1/002: {Intensity circuits (G09G1/06 - G09G1/28 take precedence)}
- G01S 7/22: Producing cursor lines and indicia by electronic means
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

A multiple channel cathode ray tube video display provides for adjusting brightness of the displayed channel by a single input control, such a trackball or keyboard, to a computer that generates a channel coded binary word that is held in one of a plurality of memory latches, each corresponding to a channel. The binary word is converted to an analog brightness signal that controls the gain of a corresponding one of a plurality of video signal amplifiers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system including means for selectively displaying any one of a plurality of video channels on a cathode ray tube display means, said system being characterized by the improvement comprising:
a manually actuable brightness set enable means for providing an enable signal while actuated;
a manually operable control means for providing a selectively variable brightness input signal;
computer means, responsive to coincidence of said enable signal and said brightness input signal for providing a digital word output representative of the currently displayed channel and a display brightness level corresponding to said input signal;
decoding means, responsive to said digital word output to provide a plurality of separate digital words each representative of a selected brightness level for one of said channels;
a plurality of digital storage and readout means each corresponding to one of said channels and operative to store the digital words for that channel upon deactivation of said enable signal, and to read out said digital word whenever the corresponding channel is being displayed;
means for converting each digital word to a brightness level control signal when the corresponding channel is displayed;
said display means being responsive to said brightness level control signal whereby a predetermined brightness level of the display means is effected for each channel upon its display.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A display system as defined in claim 1, and wherein:
said single input means comprises an element movable along a linear path.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A display system as defined in claim 2, and wherein:
said computer is programmed to provide a non-linear correspondence between operation of said single input means and the selected display brightness for the channel selected for display.

### Claim 4

A brightness adjusting apparatus for a multiple video channel system for displaying video signals from a selected channel, said apparatus comprising:
first input means for selecting the video signal channel for which the brightness is to be adjusted;
second input means for selecting the brightness of a selected channel display;
computer means, responsive to said first and second input means for generating a plural bit binary word representative of the selected brightness for the selected channel;
a plurality of plural bit binary memory latches, each corresponding to one of said channels;
means for directing said binary word to the latch corresponding to said selected channel;
a plurality of digital to analog converters, each responsive to a binary word in a corresponding one of said latches and operative to provide an analog signal representative of a selected brightness;
a plurality of controllable gain amplifiers, each responsive to one of said video signals and having its gain responsive to one of said analog brightness signals to provide a video signal output the amplitude of which corresponds to the selected brightness for that channel; and
final amplifier means for coupling the selected channel video signal output to said cathode ray tube display means.