# US 4,394,435 A · Syndiotactic polybutadiene composition for a photosensitive printing plate

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- Number: US 4,394,435 A
- Document ID: US4394435A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/307,360
- Filed: 1981-10-01
- Granted: 1983-07-19
- Earliest claimed: 1981-10-01
- Assignees: Uniroyal, Inc.
- Inventors: Milton Farber; John R. Worns
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4394435A

## CPC

- G03F 7/038: Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable (G03F7/075 takes precedence; macromolecular azides G03F7/012; macromolecular diazonium compounds G03F7/021)
- G03F 7/033: the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
- Y10S 430/106: Binder containing
- Y10S 430/113: with plasticizer
- G03F: PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR; (phototypographic composing devices B41B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; electrophotography, sensitive layers or processes therefor G03G)
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

A photopolymer elastomeric article designed to be used primarily in a flexographic printing system comprising: a polymer matrix made up of a mixture of syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene and cis-1,4-polyisoprene; a photoinitiator, which is a compound, which when irradiated, will initiate polymerization and/or crosslinking; and optionally, 0-3 phr of photopolymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated crosslinking agent, as typified by esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An elastomeric composition for making a printing plate comprising (A) a mixture of syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene (SBD) and cis-1,4-polyisoprene (cis-IR); (B) between about 0.1 and 5 phr of a photoinitiator activatable by actinic radiation; and (C) from 0 to 3 phr of a photopolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound, wherein (A) comprises 30 to 75% cis-IR and correspondingly 70 to 25% SBD by weight.

### Claim 2

An elastomeric composition for making a printing plate consisting of a mixture of syndiotactic 1,2, polybutadiene (SBD) and cis-1,4, polyisoprene (cis-IR) and between about 0.1 and 5 phr of a photoinitiator activatable by actinic radiation, wherein (A) contains between 30 and 75% by weight of cis-IR and correspondingly, 70 to 25% SBD by weight.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An elastomeric article defined in claim 1 wherein (C) comprises from 0.5 to 2.0 phr.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 3 wherein (C) is an ester of acrylic acid.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 3 wherein (C) is an ester of methacrylic acid.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 3 wherein (C) is a photopolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, or blends thereof.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is ethylene glycol diacrylate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is diethylene glycol diacrylate.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is diethylene glycol dimethacrylate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is 1,4-butanediol diacrylate.

### Claim 12 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate.

### Claim 13 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate.

### Claim 15 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is trimethylolpropane triacrylate.

### Claim 16 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (C) is trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.

### Claim 17 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (B) is benzophenone.

### Claim 18 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (B) is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl ethers of benzoin.

### Claim 19 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (B) is benzil.

### Claim 20 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (B) is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl monoketals of benzil.

### Claim 21 (depends on 6)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 6 wherein (B) is 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone.

### Claim 22 (depends on 1)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 1, wherein (A) is a mixture of 50% sydiotactic polybutadiene and 50% cis-IR; (B) is 2 to 3 phr 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone; and (C) is 1 to 2 phr hexanediol diacrylate.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 22 wherein (A) is a mixture of 70% syndiotactic polybutadiene and 30% of cis-IR.

### Claim 24 (depends on 1)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 1 wherein said SBD is from 5 to 20% crystalline.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 24 wherein said cis-IR has a Mooney viscosity at 100.degree. of from 30 to 65.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The elastomeric composition defined in claim 24 wherein said mixture of (A) comprises 30 to 70% SBD by weight and correspondingly 70 to 30% cis-IR by weight.
