# US 4,394,142 A · Water spray cooler

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- Number: US 4,394,142 A
- Document ID: US4394142A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/317,638
- Filed: 1981-11-02
- Granted: 1983-07-19
- Earliest claimed: 1980-09-10
- Assignees: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Interior
- Inventors: Edward D. Thimons; Kenneth S. Heller; John F. McCoy, III; Austin Whillier
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4394142A

## CPC

- F28C 3/06: the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour (temperators for cooling steam F22)
- E21F 3/00: Cooling or drying of air (air-conditioning rooms or spaces in general F24F)
- F28C: HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION (safety devices in general F16P; fluid heaters having heat generating means F24H; with an intermediate heat-transfer medium coming into direct contact with heat-exchange media F28D15/00 - F28D19/00; details of heat-exchange apparatus of general application F28F)
- E21F: SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS

## Abstract

A water spray cooler with a pair of water collecting mesh structures and having a water spraying nozzle assembly disposed therebetween. Air entering the cooler is directed through the mesh structures and towards a cooler outlet port. The entering air is cooled as it passes through a cool water spray from the nozzle assembly and through the mesh structures which have collected water.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for cooling air supplied to underground mines by its direct contact with cooler water comprising:
a housing for the heat exchanger having structural elements therein which form an air inlet chamber to receive an air stream to be cooled and an upper outlet chamber to exhaust the cooled air stream;
said housing also having structural elements which form a water spray chamber between said inlet and outlet chambers, said spray chamber being in fluid communication with the inlet and outlet chambers;
an air inlet port in said housing in fluid communication with said air inlet chamber to receive air from the underground mine and allow it to enter the housing;
an air outlet port in the upper portion of said housing in fluid communication with the outlet chamber to allow cooled air to exit from the housing into the underground mine; air deflection means mount in said inlet chamber for deflecting the incoming air to be cooled into the spray chamber, said deflector means comprising a lattice shaped framework;
water collecting means mounted at the lower end of the inlet chamber;
water spray means mounted in said spray chamber for supplying a spray of water cooler than the air entering therein from the inlet chamber; and
a mist eliminator mounted above the spray means in the housing, said eliminator comprising a mesh layer through which the air flows before leaving the outlet chamber whereby incoming mine air is deflected to the spray chamber wherein cooler water is sprayed thereon to cool the air, said sprayed water falling through the flow of incoming air to further cool the air until the water is discharged into the water collecting means.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein there is a second water spray mounted in the housing above the mist eliminator and directed downwardly thereto and selectively operated when it is desired to wash away accumulated dust.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 also including a plurality of horizontally disposed fins mounted to the walls of the spray chamber, said fins acting to direct sprayed falling water into the air flow stream from the inlet chamber.
