# US 4,393,454 A · Electronic parcel register

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- Number: US 4,393,454 A
- Document ID: US4393454A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/224,875
- Filed: 1981-01-14
- Granted: 1983-07-12
- Earliest claimed: 1981-01-14
- Assignees: Pitney Bowes Inc.
- Inventors: John H. Soderberg
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4393454A

## CPC

- G07B 17/00508: {Printing or attaching on mailpieces (printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00)}
- G07B 2017/00322: {Communication between components/modules/parts, e.g. printer, printhead, keyboard, conveyor or central unit}
- G07B 2017/00548: {Mechanical printhead}
- G07B 2017/0062: {Label}
- G07B: TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS

## Abstract

An electronic parcel register which prints postage on a tape and includes postage accounting circuitry for accounting for the printed postage. The printing section has a first set of printing wheels that may be selectively positioned to print a value on the tape and a second set of printing wheels that are incrementable for printing consecutive numbers on successive tapes. The system includes a microprocessor for controlling the accounting circuitry, for selecting the position of the first set of wheels for the printing of the postage value on a first tape, and for incrementing the second set of print wheels after each printing to obtain consecutive parcel identification numbers. The system also includes circuitry for selectively inhibiting the incrementing of the second set of wheels upon printing of a tape whereby the same parcel identification number may be presented upon successive tapes.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A parcel register having a data entry and display keyboard, an accounting module, and a printing module, which printing module includes means for controlling a first set of print wheels that are operative to print a value upon a tape and a second set of wheels that has means for printing a series of consecutive numbers of successive tapes, comprising: a first microprocessor for controlling data entry and display of said keyboard, a second microprocessor for controlling arithmetic operations in said accounting module, and a third microprocessor for controlling the operation of said printing module in accordance with instructions from said second microprocessor, said printing module having means responsive to an input into said keyboard for selecting a first value to be printed on a first tape by said first set of print wheels and means for printing a number from sequence of numbers on said first tape by said second set of print wheels and means for selecting a second value for printing upon a second tape and for inhibiting said series sequence means of said second set of print wheels causing said second set of print wheels to print on said second tape the same number from a sequence of numbers as printed on said first tape.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The register of claim 1 wherein said flow of data between all three microprocessors is on a contention basis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The register of claim 1 wherein each of said microprocessors transmits and receives strings of data from the other of said microprocessors, each microprocessor including means to receive data on a bit-by-bit basis and to redirect each bit as received back to its originating microprocessor means in each of said microprocessors for comparing each received bit with the corresponding transmitted bit for accuracy, and means in each of said microprocessors for indicating each valid bit compare.

### Claim 4

An electronic parcel register having a data entry and display keyboard, an accounting module, and a printing module, the register being adapted to be attached to a mailing machine and having a printing head with a first set of printing wheels that may be selectively positioned to print a value on a tape and a second set of printing wheels that are incremented for printing consecutive numbers on each successive tape, comprising: a microprocessor means for controlling the data entry and display of said keyboard, for controlling arithmetic operations in said accounting module, for controlling the operation of said printing module, and for transferring data and instructions among the keyboard, the accounting module and the printing module, said printing module having means for selecting the position of the first set of wheels for printing a first tape with postage value and means for instructing the incrementing of the second set of wheels upon each printing of a tape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The register of claim 4 wherein each printing module includes means for instructing the inhibiting of said second set of print wheels when a second tape is to be printed by said printing head.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The register of claim 5 wherein said microprocessor means includes means for receiving commands from an external source.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The register of claim 5 wherein said register includes a temperature sensor and means responsive to said temperature sensor to disable said register.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The register of claim 5 wherein said microprocessor include volatile working memories, non-volatile storage memories, and power storage means for transferring data from said volatile memories to said non-volatile memories when electrical power is terminated to said register.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The register of claim 5 including a noise and excess voltage sensor and means responsive to said sensor for disabling said register.

### Claim 10

An electronic parcel register having a data entry and display keyboard, an accounting module, and a printing module, the register being adapted to be attached to a mailing machine and having a printing head with a set of printing wheels that may be selectively positioned to print a value of a tape, comprising: a first microprocessor for receiving data from said keyboard, a second microprocessor for controlling arithmetic operations in said accounting module, and a third microprocessor for controlling the operation of said printing module in accordance with instructions from said first microprocessor, said keyboard having first means for causing said printing module to select a variable value on said print wheels to be printed on a first tape and a second means for selecting a predetermined value on said printing wheels for printing on a second tape.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The register of claim 10 including means for overriding said second means and allowing a second variable value to be printed on said second tape.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The register of claim 11 wherein said first variable value is a postage value and said second variable value is a COD value.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The register of claim 11 wherein said first microcomputer includes means for receiving commands from an external source.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The register of claim 11 wherein said register includes a temperature sensor and means responsive to said temperature sensor to disable said register.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The register of claim 11 wherein said second microprocessor includes a volatile working memory, non-volatile storage memory and power storage means for transferring data from said volatile memory to said non-volatile memory upon electrical power being terminated to said register.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The register of claim 11 including a noise and excess voltage sensor and means responsive to said sensor for disabling said register.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The register of claim 10 wherein said variable value is a postage value and said pre-determined value is a COD value.

### Claim 18

An electronic parcel register of the type having means for printing postage on a tape and means for accounting for postage printed by the printing means, the printing postage means having a first set of printing wheels that may be selectively positioned to print a value on the tape and a second set of printing wheels that are incrementable for printing consecutive numbers on successive tapes, the improvement comprising: microprocessor means for controlling the accounting means, for controlling the actuation of the printing means and for transferring data between the accounting means and the printing means, the printing means having means connected to said microprocessor means for selecting the position of the first set of wheels for the printing of a first tape with postage value, means for incrementing the second set of print wheels after each printing to obtain consecutive parcel identification numbers and means for selectively inhibiting the incrementing of the second set of wheels upon printing of a tape whereby the same parcel identification number may be presented upon successive tapes.

### Claim 19

An electronic parcel register of the type having means for printing postage and means for accounting for postage printed by the printing means, the printing means having a first set of printing wheels that are positionable to print selected postage value and a second set of printing wheels that are incrementable for printing parcel identification numbers on each successive tape, the improvement comprising: microprocessor means for controlling the accounting means and for controlling the printing means, said printing means having means for selecting the position of the first set of wheels for printing postage value and means coupled to and controlled by said microprocessor means for selectively incrementing the second set of wheels.
