# US 4,393,107 A · Composite label web

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- Number: US 4,393,107 A
- Document ID: US4393107A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/239,817
- Filed: 1981-03-02
- Granted: 1983-07-12
- Earliest claimed: 1981-03-02
- Assignees: Monarch Marking Systems, Inc.
- Inventors: William A. Jenkins
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4393107A

## CPC

- G09F 3/0286: {provided with adaptations for labelling machines}
- Y10S 428/906: Roll or coil
- Y10T 428/1495: Adhesive is on removable layer
- Y10T 428/15: Sheet, web, or layer weakened to permit separation through thickness
- Y10T 428/187: Continuous sectional layer
- Y10T 428/24314: Slit or elongated
- Y10T 428/24322: Composite web or sheet
- G09F: DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

There is disclosed a composite label web including a carrier web and labels releasably adhered by pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, with the carrier web having improved feed cuts. The composite label web is wound into a roll. The cuts are arranged in groups. Certain groups have two lateral cuts and a longitudinal cut. The lateral cuts extend away from the outer free end of the composite label web toward respective leading and trailing locations on the longitudinal cut. These groups of cuts are in pre-determined relation with respect to chevron-shaped feed cuts in the carrier web.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, at least some groups of cuts including a single lateral cut at a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web and a single lateral cut at a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the carrier web, a generally longitudinal cut converging toward the respective end portions of the lateral cuts, the lateral cut of each group at the leading location and the respective longitudinal cut making an obtuse angle and the lateral cut of each group at the trailing location and the respective longitudinal cut making an acute angle, and wherein each lateral cut of said some groups is disposed on only one side of the respective longitudinal cut.

### Claim 2

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels rreleasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, at least some groups of cuts including two and only two lateral cuts, one lateral cut being at a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web and the other lateral cut being at a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the web, a generally longitudinal cut converging toward the respective end portions of the lateral cuts, the lateral cut of each said group at the leading location and the respective longitudinal cut making an obtuse angle, the lateral cut of each said group at the trailing location and the respective longitudinal cut making an acute angle, and wherein each lateral cut is disposed at one side of the respective longitudinal cut.

### Claim 3

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, at least some groups of cuts including a single lateral cut at a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web and a single lateral cut at a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a generally longitudinal cut converging toward the respective end portions of the lateral cuts, the lateral cut of each said group at the leading location and the respective longitudinal cut making an obtuse angle, wherein the longitudinal cut of each said group and the lateral cut at the leading location converge toward a point of convergence, wherein the longitudinal cut extends toward the outer free end of the composite web beyond the point of convergence, the lateral cut of each said group at the trailing location and the respective longitudinal cut making an acute angle, and wherein each lateral cut is disposed at one side of the respective longitudinal cut.

### Claim 4

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite label web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, at least some groups of cuts including a generally longitudinally extending cut and a single lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the longitudinal cut at a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, and wherein each lateral cut of said some groups is disposed on only one side of the respective longitudinal cut.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A composite label web as defined in claim 4, wherein the leading end of the lateral cut and the leading end of the longitudinal cut are joined.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A composite label web as defined in claim 5, wherein the leading end of the longitudinal cut is spaced from the trailing end of the lateral cut.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

A composite label web as defined in claim 5, wherein the leading end of the lateral cut at the leading location and the leading end of the longitudinal cut are disposed along a line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction along the carrier web.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)

A composite label web as defined in any one of claims 1 through 7 wherein the groups of cuts are located adjacent both side edges of the carrier web, and all the lateral cuts of each group are disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the adjacent side edge of the carrier web.

### Claim 9

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite label web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, said groups including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the carrier web, a lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, all the lateral cuts of each said group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from one side edge of the composite web.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A composite label web as defined in claim 9, wherein each longitudinal cut has a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, and each said group of cuts includes a lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the trailing location.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

A composite label web as defined in claim 9, wherein the lateral cuts of each said group are parallel.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

A composite label web as defined in claim 9, wherein the point of convergence of the lateral cut and the longitudinal cut is spaced from the leading end of the longitudinal cut.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A composite web as defined in claim 12, wherein the lateral cut and the longitudinal cut are joined at the point of convergence.

### Claim 14

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts adjacent each side edge of the carrier said groups including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a said lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, and all of the lateral cuts of each said group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the respective adjacent side edge of the carrier web.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

A composite web as defined in claim 14, wherein each longitudinal cut has a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, and each group of cuts includes a lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the trailing location.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14, 15)

A composite label web as defined in either claim 14 or claim 15, including second groups of longitudinally spaced cuts disposed generally centrally in the carrier web, the cuts of each centrally disposed second group of cuts includes a first pair of lateral cuts converging toward a first point and away from the outer free end of the roll, a second pair of lateral cuts spaced longitudinally from the first pair of cuts and converging toward a second point away from the outer free end of the roll and a longitudinal cut extending between the first and second points, the first and second pairs of cuts and the longitudinal cut defining a flap projecting longitudinally in a trailing direction away from the outer free end of the carrier web and a pair of laterally disposed flaps, and wherein the lateral cuts of each second group adjacent a said side edge of the carrier web are parallel, straight and of equal length.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14, 15)

A composite label web as defined in either claim 14 or claim 15, including groups of longitudinally spaced cuts disposed generally centrally in the carrier web, the cuts of each centrally disposed group of cuts includes a first pair of lateral cuts converging toward a first point and away from the outer free end of the roll, a second pair of lateral cuts spaced longitudinally from the first pair of cuts and converging toward a second point away from the outer free end of the roll and a longitudinal cut extending between the first and second points, and the first and second pairs of cuts and the longitudinal cut defining a flap projecting longitudinally in a trailing direction away from the outer free end of the carrier web and a pair of laterally disposed flaps.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A composite label web as defined in claim 17, wherein the centrally disposed groups of cuts are staggered longitudinally with respect to the groups of cuts adjacent the side edges of the carrier web.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

A composite label web as defined in claim 17, wherein all the cuts are straight.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

A composite label web as defined in claim 17, wherein the groups of cuts which are adjacent the side edges are narrower than the groups which are centrally disposed.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

A composite label web as defined in claim 17, wherein the lateral cuts are inclined at an angle of about 10 degrees relative to a line perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the carrier web.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

A composite label web as defined in claim 17, wherein all the lateral cuts are inclined at the same angle with respect to a line perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the carrier web.

### Claim 23

A composite label web for use in lateral dispensing apparatus, the composite label web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, the groups being disposed closely adjacent one side edge of the carrier web, each group including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a said lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, all the lateral cuts of each group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the adjacent side edge of the carrier web, wherein each longitudinal cut has a trailing location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, and each group of cuts includes a lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the trailing location of the respective longitudinal cut, wherein the lateral cuts of each group are parallel.

### Claim 24

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite label web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, the groups being disposed closely adjacent one side edge of the carrier web, each group including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a said lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, all the lateral cuts of each group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the adjacent side edge of the carrier web, wherein the point of convergence of the lateral cut and the longitudinal cut is spaced from the leading end of the longitudinal cut.

### Claim 25

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite label web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts in the carrier web, the groups being disposed closely adjacent one side edge of the carrier web, each group including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a said lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, all the lateral cuts of each group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the adjacent side edge of the carrier web, wherein the point of convergence of the lateral cut and the longitudinal cut is spaced from the leading end of the longitudinal cut, and wherein the lateral cut and the longitudinal cut are joined at the point of convergence.

### Claim 26

A composite label web for use in a label dispensing apparatus, the composite web comprising: a longitudinally extending carrier web, a series of labels releasably adhered by a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive to the carrier web, the composite web being wound into a roll and having an outer free end, longitudinally spaced groups of cuts adjacent each side edge of the carrier said groups including a generally longitudinally extending cut and at least one lateral cut, the longitudinal cut having a leading location with respect to the outer free end of the composite web, a said lateral cut converging from the outer free end of the composite web toward the leading location of the longitudinal cut of the respective group, all of the lateral cuts of each said group being disposed on the side of the respective longitudinal cut away from the respective adjacent side edge of the carrier web, and wherein the lateral cuts of each group adjacent a said side edge of the carrier web are parallel, straight and of equal length.