# US 4,392,753 A · Cartridge bearing assembly

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- Number: US 4,392,753 A
- Document ID: US4392753A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/257,098
- Filed: 1981-04-24
- Granted: 1983-07-12
- Earliest claimed: 1979-10-03
- Assignees: Permawick Bearing Corporation
- Inventors: Martin L. Abel
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4392753A

## CPC

- F16C 23/045: {for radial load mainly, e.g. radial spherical plain bearings}
- F16C 33/103: {retained in or near the bearing}
- Y10S 384/912: Metallic
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

A self-aligning, self-contained, self-lubricating cartridge bearing assembly including a nonporous bearing member having a central bore sized to receive a rotatable shaft. The bearing member has an aperture extending radially from its central bore to its outer surface to receive a contactor made of fibrous material. The bearing member is made of aluminum alloy. The bearing member is held in a mounting member by two retainers. An oil-impregnated wicking material surrounds the bearing member and contactor. An oil slinger sized to fit on the rotatable shaft for rotation therewith is positioned adjacent to the bearing member to sling lubricant radially outward. End caps are provided which retain the oil-impregnated wicking material inside the bearing assembly.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A bearing assembly for supporting a rotatable shaft to be journaled in the bearing assembly, comprising:
(1) a separate nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy having a central bore sized to receive the rotatable shaft in a bearing relationship, said bearing member having a spherical shape and having a radial aperture extending from its central bore to its outer surface;
(2) a mounting member wherein said mounting member has an outer surface which is at least partially cylindrical and an inner surface which is at least partially cylindrical and wherein said mounting member is made of die cast aluminum alloy and has a radially-extending mounting flange;
(3) support means for supporting said bearing member inside said mounting member;
(4) a lubricant-impregnated wicking material, impregnated with aluminum bearing oil, located inside said bearing assembly and in said radial aperture of the bearing member, said portion located in said radial aperture being adapted to contact said rotatable shaft; and,
(5) cap means for retaining said lubricant-impregnated wicking material inside said bearing assembly.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A bearing assembly as defined in claim 1, further comprising an oil slinger sized to fit on the rotatable shaft for rotation therewith, said oil slinger being positioned interiorly from said cap means and adjacent to one end of said bearing member to sling lubricant radially outward.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The bearing assembly defined in claim 2 wherin said cap means comprises a first end cap and a second end cap, each having a coaxial aperture for passage of the rotatable shaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The bearing assembly defined in claim 3 further comprising a second oil slinger sized to fit on the rotatable shaft for rotation therewith, said second oil slinger being positioned interiorly from said end cap and adjacent to the end of said bearing member opposite from said first oil slinger.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A bearing assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said aperture in the bearing member is a longitudinal window.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A bearing assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said portion of the lubricant-impregnated wicking material in the radial aperture of the bearing member is a separate contactor having a predetermined configuration, the outer surface of said contactor being in intimate contact with the remainder of said lubricant-impregnated wicking material.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The bearing assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said support means for supporting said bearing member comprises at least one retainer, said retainer having a coaxial aperture adapted to receive said bearing member.

### Claim 8

A bearing assembly for supporting a rotatable shaft to be journaled in the bearing assembly, comprising:
(1) a separate nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy having a central bore sized to receive the rotatable shaft in a bearing relationship, said bearing member having a spherical shape and having a radial aperture extending from its central bore to its outer surface;
(2) a mounting member having an outer surface and an inner surface;
(3) support means for supporting said bearing member inside said mounting member;
(4) a lubricant-impregnated wicking material, impregnated with aluminum bearing oil, located inside said bearing assembly and in said radial aperture of the bearing member, said portion located in said radial aperture being adapted to contact said rotatable shaft; and,
(5) cap means for retaining said lubricant-impregnated wicking material inside said bearing assembly
wherein said nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy has substantially the following metallurgical analysis (percentages by weight):
______________________________________ Cu Ni Fe Si Cr Mg Mn Zn Ti Al ______________________________________ 3.30 0.02 1.0 8.60 0.06 0.10 0.43 0.80 0.08 Balance ______________________________________

### Claim 9

A bearing assembly for supporting a rotatable shaft to be journaled in the bearing assembly, comprising:
(1) a separate nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy having a central bore sized to receive the rotatable shaft in a bearing relationship, said bearing member having a spherical shape and having a radial aperture extending from its central bore to its outer surface;
(2) a mounting member having an outer surface and an inner surface wherein the inner surface is at least partially cylindrical and wherein said mounting member is made of die cast aluminum alloy and has a smooth outer surface which is entirely cylindrical;
(3) support means for supporting said bearing member inside said mounting member;
(4) a lubricant-impregnated wicking material, impregnated with aluminum bearing oil, located inside said bearing assembly and in said radial aperture of the bearing member, said portion located in said radial aperture being adapted to contact said rotatable shaft; and,
(5) cap means for retaining said lubricant-impregnated wicking material inside said bearing assembly.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The bearing assembly defined in claim 9 wherein the outer surface of said mounting member is entirely cylindrical and has an outside diameter sized to permit said bearing assembly to be inserted as a self-contained unit in a bore in the manner of a ball bearing unit.

### Claim 11

A bearing assembly for supporting a rotatable shaft to be journaled in the bearing assembly, comprising:
(1) a separate nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy having a central bore sized to receive the rotatable shaft in a bearing relationship, said bearing member having a spherical shape and having a radial aperture extending from its central bore to its outer surface;
(2) a mounting member having an outer surface and an inner surface;
(3) support means for supporting said bearing member inside said mounting member;
(4) a lubricant-impregnated wicking material, impregnated with aluminum bearing oil, located inside said bearing assembly and in said radial aperture of the bearing member, said portion located in said radial aperture being adapted to contact said rotatable shaft; and,
(5) cap means for retaining said lubricating-impregnated wicking material inside said bearing assembly
wherein said cap means comprises a first end cap having a coaxial aperture for passage of the rotatable shaft and a second end cap having no aperture.

### Claim 12

A bearing assembly for supporting a rotatable shaft to be journaled in the bearing assembly, comprising:
(1) a nonporous bearing member made of die cast aluminum alloy having a spherical shape, said bearing member having a central bore sized to receive the rotatable shaft in a bearing relationship, said bearing member having a longitudinal window extending from its central bore to its outer surface;
(2) a contactor made of fibrous material inserted in said longitudinal window of the bearing member and adapted to contact said rotatable shaft, said contactor having a rectilinear shape;
(3) a mounting member having a cylindrical barrel portion and a radially-extending mounting flange, said barrel portion having an inner surface which is cylindrical;
(4) support means for supporting said bearing member inside said mounting member, said support means comprising a first retainer and a second retainer, each having a coaxial aperture adapted to receive said bearing member;
(5) a lubricant-impregnated wicking material, impregnated with aluminum bearing oil, located inside said bearing assembly and contacting said contactor;
(6) cap means for retaining said lubricant-impregnated wicking material inside said bearing assembly, said cap means comprising a first end cap having a coaxial aperture for passage of the rotatable shaft and a second end cap having no aperture; and,
(7) an oil slinger sized to fit on the rotatable shaft for rotation therewith, said oil slinger being positioned interiorly from said first end cap and adjacent to one end of said bearing member to sling lubricant radially outward.
