# US 4,391,521 A · Photometer having asymmetrical aperture and with compensation for direction of incidence

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- Number: US 4,391,521 A
- Document ID: US4391521A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/188,146
- Filed: 1980-09-17
- Granted: 1983-07-05
- Earliest claimed: 1979-09-18
- Assignees: Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Toshihiro Imai; Toyotaka Yamada
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4391521A

## CPC

- G01J 1/04: Optical or mechanical part {supplementary adjustable parts}
- G01J 1/0437: {using masks, aperture plates, spatial light modulators, spatial filters, e.g. reflective filters}
- G01J 1/0477: {Prisms, wedges}
- G01J: MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY (light sources F21, H01J, H01K, H05B; investigating properties of materials by optical means G01N)

## Abstract

A photometer having asymmetrical apertures and with compensation for direction of incidence includes a photodetector, a mask having asymmetrical apertures and arranged before the photodetector and a compensation prism arranged either before or after the mask. The photometer is adapted to compensate for the difference in quantity of light incident on the photodetector caused by the mask depending on the difference in the direction of incidence of the light.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A photometer comprising a photodetector, a mask having asymmetrical apertures and arranged before said photodetector, and a compensation prism arranged in the path of the light to be incident on said photodetector to compensate for the asymmetry of the light pencil which passes through said mask and is incident on said photodetector.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A photometer according to claim 1 wherein said compensation prism is arranged between said mask and said photodetector.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A photometer according to claim 1 wherein said compensation prism is arranged before said mask.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A photometer according to claim 1 wherein said compensation prism is formed of a transparent body having a saw-tooth-like shaped surface.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A photometer according to claim 4 wherein the inclination angles of the respective saw-tooth portions of said saw-tooth-like shaped surface increase step by step from one side to the other side of said surface.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A photometer according to claim 1 wherein said compensation prism has one side surface shaped in the form of a saw-tooth and the other side surface shaped convexly.