# US 4,381,175 A · Jet electric pump

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- Number: US 4,381,175 A
- Document ID: US4381175A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/185,824
- Filed: 1980-09-11
- Granted: 1983-04-26
- Earliest claimed: 1980-09-11
- Assignees: Kobe, Inc.
- Inventors: John W. Erickson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4381175A

## CPC

- F04D 13/12: Combinations of two or more pumps (combinations with priming pumps or booster pumps to counteract vapour-lock F04D9/04)
- E21B 43/124: {Adaptation of jet-pump systems}
- F04F 5/54: Installations characterised by use of jet pumps, e.g. combinations of two or more jet pumps of different type
- F04D: NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS (engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K44/02)
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- F04F: PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED {(evacuating by sorption F04B)}; SIPHONS {(conveying materials in bulk by flows of gas, liquid of foam B65G53/00)}

## Abstract

A pump assembly for limited production wells comprises an electric motor driven centrifugal pump having a controlled amount of recirculation through a jet pump. The recirculated fluid is the power fluid for the jet pump, which aspirates production fluid. The combined output of the jet pump is discharged to the centrifugal pump inlet. An electrically actuated valve in the recirculation path controls the amount of recirculation, permitting low well flow rates to be compensated for by high recirculation rates, and variation of the valve position is accomplished from the well head by the imposition of a DC signal on the AC power line for the pump motor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electrically controlled jet pump assembly adapted for downhole residence in a well comprising: an electric motor; electrical conduits extending from a wellhead to said electric motor; a centrifugal pump driven by said electric motor and having an outlet directed to a production string and an inlet; a jet pump having an inlet for aspirated fluid, an inlet for power fluid, and an outlet for the combined output of the aspirated and power fluids; means for providing well fluid to said jet pump inlet for aspirated fluid; means connecting said outlet of said jet pump to said inlet of said centrifugal pump; means providing a recirculation path for a portion of the output of said centrifugal pump to said inlet for power fluid of said jet pump; variable flow valve means in said recirculation path, whereby the amount of recirculation fluid can be controlled; and electrical means including said electrical conduits for controlling said variable flow valve means from the well head.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The jet pump assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said electrical means for controlling the variable flow valve means includes a solenoid for actuating said valve means.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The jet pump assembly defined in claim 2 wherein said electric motor is connected by said electrical conduits to an AC power line and means for imposing a DC signal on said AC power line to control said solenoid.