Back to results
US 4,379,067 AGranted
Self-sealing refrigerant
AssigneeJoseph J. Packo
InventorsJoseph J. Packo, Donald L. Bailey
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Refrigeration fluid compositions for refrigeration and air conditioning circuits include a usual refrigerant fluid together with an organosilane monomer which is capable of sealing leaks in the circuit in both the vapor and liquid phases.
Claims16
A leak sealing and leak preventing refrigeration fluid composition for refrigeration and air conditioning units comprising:
- (a) a refrigerant fluid selected from the group consisting of chlorofluorocarbons, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, ethyl chloride, methyl chloride, dimethyl either, mixtures of methyl chloride and dimethyl ether, and mixtures of carbon dioxide with nitrous oxide;
- (b) a vapor and liquid phase sealant for forming a seal at the site of a leak in an air conditioning or refrigeration circuit, said sealant being an hydrolyzable or polymerizable organosilane or mixture thereof compatible with said refrigerant fluid which does not substantially interfere with the properties of the refrigerant fluid, which exists as a liquid in the liquid portion of the circuit and as a gas in the gaseous portion of the circuit, and which is substantially inert to the material from which the circuit is made, said organosilane sealant being selected from the group consisting of aminosilanes, mercaptosilanes, acyloxysilanes, mixtures of alkoxysilanes with an acidic anhydride or an amine, and mixtures of said aminosilanes and said other organosilanes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.