Method of operating an electrolytic cell
AssigneePPG Industries, Inc.
InventorRonald D. Chamberlin
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Abstract
Discloses a method of operating a chlor-alkali cell having a low hydrogen overvoltage cathode and exposed high hydrogen overvoltage metal structure within the cathode compartment, where a composition of sodium nitrite and sodium benzoate is added to the catholyte to avoid corrosion of the exposed, high hydrogen overvoltage metal.
Claims6
In a method of operating an electrolytic cell having an anolyte compartment with an anode therein, a catholyte compartment with a cathode therein, wherein the cathode has a low hydrogen overvoltage surface thereon, and the catholyte compartment has exposed iron therein, the low hydrogen overvoltage surface having a lower hydrogen overvoltage than the exposed iron, which method comprises feeding alkali metal chloride brine to the anolyte compartment, passing an electrical current from the anode to the cathode, and recovering an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide catholyte containing iron as an impurity, the improvement comprising adding an iron corrosion inhibiting amount of a composition comprising alkali metal benzoate and alkali metal nitrite to the catholyte compartment during electrolysis.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.