Process for bulk alternating copolymerization of propylene and butadiene
AssigneeMaruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
InventorsAkihiro Kawasaki, Tsuyoshi Matsumoto, Masanobu Taniguchi, Isao Maruyama, Masaaki Matsui, Masao Kaneko, Akihiko Imai
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a process for alternating copolymerization of propylene and butadiene in the absence of a polymerization solvent. The disclosure contains information relative to commercial production of the said copolymer and detailed teachings relative to the preparation of catalyst for use in the said process.
Claims10
A process for bulk alternating copolymerization of propylene and butadiene which comprises contacting propylene and butadiene in liquid phase in the presence of a catalyst system containing (A) a trialkylaluminum compound represented by the general formula AlP.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 and (B) (i) VOX.sub.3 and Al(OR')(OR")(OR"'), (ii) VO(OR').sub.m (OR").sub.n X.sub.3-m-n or (iii) VO(OR')(OR")(OR"') and a halogen component other than fluorine, under a pressure sufficient to keep the monomers in liquid phase at a temperature within the range of -100.degree.-+50.degree. C., wherein the trialkylaluminum compound and (i) VOX.sub.3 and Al(OR')--(OR")(OR"'), (ii) VO(OR').sub.m (OR"').sub.n X.sub.3-m-n or (iii) VO(OR')(OR")(OR"') are brought into contact in the presence of a monomer or monomers at a temperature within the range of -100.degree.-+50.degree. C., the molar ratio of propylene/butadiene in the feed is within the range of 20/1-1/10 and the ratio of the number of moles of trialkylaluminum compound to the number of moles of vanadyl component in the catalyst system is within the range of 0.5-100, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3, are the same or different and each is selected independently from the group consisting of a straight chain, a branched chain and a cyclic, monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical with 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and R', R" and R"' of the alkoxyl group are the same or different and each is selected independently from the group consisting of a straight chain, a branched chain and a cyclic, monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical with three to nine carbon atoms, X is chlorine or bromine, and m+n is 0.2-2.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.