Shaft brush for turbomachinery
OwnerJoachim S. Sohreinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Destructive effects of shaft currents that are generated by residual magnetic fields in the stator or rotor are minimized by shaft grounding brushes that are positioned to contact a shaft surface and that are grounded externally of the machine. These brushes are desirably held by gravity against the shaft and with an indicator when maximum permissible wear has occurred on the brush.
Claims23
A brush structure for removing electrical current from a turbomachinery shaft including:
- a casing having an end flange,
- a brush support in said casing having an end cap engaging said end flange,
- a brush arm pivoted on said support,
- a brush mounted on one end of the arm to engage the shaft, and
- an attachment flange on said casing for attachment to the turbomachinery.
The combination with a turbomachine having a housing and a rotor within the housing with a short exposed substantial cylindrical surface of a brush device for removing electrical currents from the rotor, said device including:
- a casing having a mounting flange thereon for attachment to said housing, there being an opening in said housing to receive the casing,
- a brush support including a pair of parallel support plates,
- a cap to which the plates are attached and which engages with the outer end of the casing,
- a brush arm pivotally supported between said plates and having an indicator thereon at the cap end,
- a brush mounted on said arm at the inner end and having metallic bristles thereon to engage said surface on the rotor, and
- means in the casing for pivoting the arm on its pivotal support to withdraw the brush from the shaft.
A brush device including:
- a relatively thin casing substantially rectangular in cross section and having a flange at one end,
- a brush mount fitting in said casing and including spaced parallel plates of nonconducting material,
- a cap to which said plates are secured, said cap being removably attached to said flange on the casing,
- a brush arm pivoted between said plates, the latter carrying a pivot pin on which the arm is mounted,
- a brush at the end of the arm remote from the cap, said brush having bristles extending at an acute angle to the brush arm, and
- means carried by said plates to engage a portion of the arm when a maximum wear has occurred on the brush.
A brush structure for removing electrical current from a rotary machinery shaft including:
- a casing having an end flange and having means thereon for attachment to the machinery,
- a brush support in said casing including spaced parallel non-magnetic plates slidable in said casing, said support having an end cap engaging said end flange,
- a brush arm between said plates and movable relative thereto,
- a brush mounted on the end of the arm remote from the end cap and in a position to engage the machinery shaft, and
- means limiting the movement to the brush arm relative to the plates.
A brush structure for use in rotary machinery having a housing and a shaft, said structure including:
- a relatively thin casing substantially rectangular in cross section and having a mounting flange for attachment to the housing,
- a brush mounting including spaced parallel plates of non-conducting material fitting removably within the casing,
- a brush arm positioned between the plates and movable relative thereto,
- a brush on one end of the arm in a position to engage the shaft, and
- a cap on the outer end of the casing remote from the brush, the position of the device on the machinery being such that the brush is urged in a direction to engage the shaft by gravity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.