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US 4,377,546 AGranted
Process for producing aromatic heterocyclic polymer alloys
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
InventorsThaddeus E. Helminiak, Charles L. Benner, Fred E. Arnold, George Husman
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Abstract
A novel method is taught for preparing polymeric alloys composed of a mixture of an aromatic heterocyclic rod-like reinforcing polymer and an aromatic heterocyclic coil-like amorphous mixture with vastly improved mechanical properties.
Claims3
A method for preparing a molecular composite film comprising the steps of:
- A. forming a solvent mixture composed of (1) about 70 to 99 weight percent of methanesulfonic acid and (2) about one to 30 weight percent of a polymer mixture composed of (a) about 5 to 50 percent of a rod-like, aromatic, heterocyclic polymer and (b) about 50 to 95 weight percent of an amorphous, coil-like, aromatic, heterocyclic polymer;
- said rod-like, heterocyclic polymer consisting essentially of repeating units having the following structural formula:
- ##STR12## Wherein X is NH, N.phi., O or S, where .phi. is phenyl, and Ar is ##STR13## and n is an interger having a value such that the polymer has an intrinsic viscosity of about 5 to 30 dl/g as determined in methanesulfonic acid at 30.degree. C.;
- and
- said coil-like, heterocyclic polymer consisting essentially of repeating units having the following structural formula:
- ##STR14## Wherein x is NH, N.phi., O or S, where .phi. is phenyl and Ar' is ##STR15## and m is an integer having a value such that the polymer has an intrinsic viscosity of about 2 to 20 dl/g as determined in methanesulfonic acid at 30.degree. C.;
- B. introducing said solvent mixture into a casting mold positioned within an enclosed chamber containing water vapor;
- C. permitting said solvent mixture to absorb said water vapor for a period of time sufficient to form a precipitated film;
- D. recovering said precipitated film from said mold;
- and
- E. drying the recovered film.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.