Updated lock-positioning of foldable helicopter blades
AssigneeUnited Technologies Corporation
InventorsDonald W. Fowler, Kenneth C. Arifian
Life of this patent
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AssigneeUnited Technologies Corporation
InventorsDonald W. Fowler, Kenneth C. Arifian
Estimating the term…
The foldable rotor blades (12) of a helicopter are automatically adjusted to pitch angles where they can be locked as a prerequisite to folding, by commands generated (98, 112) to cause trim actuators (39-41) to drive swash plate servos (17-19) to the correct positions, initially (98) in response to stored trim references (120) and eventually (112) in response to the difference (109) between stored swash plate servo positions (120) and current servo positions (20-22). A claimed embodiment uses values of servo positions (20-22), just before unlocking the blades upon re-spreading them, to store, in nonvolatile memory (138), deviations (131) from nominal positions stored in read only memory, and generates (159) trim references in a subsequent folding operation in response to integrated values (166) to reduce actual position errors (162) toward zero from desired positions indicated by the stored deviations (148).
A helicopter having foldable main rotor blades, the pitch angles of which are positionable by push rods in dependence upon the vertical position and tilt of a swash plate cooperating with said push rods, said blades being lockable at specific pitch angles as a prerequisite to folding, said swash plate being positioned by a plurality of servos, each of said servos being separately operable in response to corresponding outputs of a mixer, the mixer in turn receiving inputs from pitch, roll and collective channels, each of said channels including an electrically operable trim actuator for providing a corresponding input to said mixer in response to a related trim command signal, a position detector for each of said servos, each position detector providing a servo position signal indicative of the position of a corresponding one of said servos, and signal processing means for storing a plurality of desired position signals indicative of corresponding predetermined servo positions at which rotor blade pitch angle would be correct for locking, for providing pitch, roll and collective reference signals indicative of corresponding trim commands to be applied to said pitch, roll and trim actuators, and for providing trim command signals to said pitch, roll and collective trim actuators in respective response to said pitch, roll and collective reference signals, characterized by:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.