Hermetic dynamoelectric device with two-phase refrigerant cooling and sealing
AssigneeBorg-Warner Corporation
InventorAlex J. Soussa
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A hermetic dynamoelectric device includes a hollow stepped shaft. Liquid refrigerant is introduced through a pipe into the shaft, where it flashes behind the step. Rotation of the shaft separates the liquid and gas phases. The liquid phase is sprayed outwardly for cooling, and the gas phase flows around the shaft into a refrigerant plenum, where it acts upon a bearing seal to prevent leakage of lubricating oil into the refrigerant circuit.
Claims6
A hermetic motor comprising a housing defining a motor plenum adapted for fluid communication with an associated evaporator, said housing also defining a refrigerant plenum in fluid communication with said motor plenum, a bearing supported by said housing, a shaft journaled in said bearing, a first seal interposed between said bearing and motor plenum and defining with said bearing a first oil chamber, a second seal interposed between said bearing and refrigerant plenum and defining with said bearing a second oil chamber, said chambers being adapted for fluid communication with an associated oil reservoir, said shaft having a stepped bore including a first relatively small bore portion in fluid communication with said refrigerant plenum, a second relatively large bore portion in fluid communication with said first bore portion, and a shoulder at the junction of said bore portions, a rotor secured to said shaft, a stator secured to said housing, a plurality of jets adjacent said rotor in fluid communication with said second bore portion, and a line adapted for fluid communication with an associated condenser, said line being in fluid communication with said second bore portion for delivery of liquid refrigerant thereto.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.